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SPACs

Author

Listed:
  • Minmo Gahng
  • Jay R Ritter
  • Donghang Zhang
  • Itay Goldstein

Abstract

Going public by merging with a Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) is much more expensive than conducting a traditional IPO. We rationalize why some companies merge with a SPAC by listing the potential benefits. We analyze the agency problems that certain SPAC features address. SPAC IPO investors and deal sponsors have earned remarkably high annualized average returns, although we warn that recent deals are likely to disappoint. Public investors in the merged companies have earned very low market-adjusted returns on an equally weighted basis, although high redemptions on the worst deals have limited the amount of money that they lost.Authors have furnished an Internet Appendix, which is available on the Oxford University Press Web site next to the link to the final published paper online.

Suggested Citation

  • Minmo Gahng & Jay R Ritter & Donghang Zhang & Itay Goldstein, 2023. "SPACs," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 36(9), pages 3463-3501.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:rfinst:v:36:y:2023:i:9:p:3463-3501.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rfs/hhad019
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage

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