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Airport cities and metropolitan labor markets: an extension and response to Cidell

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  • Stephen J. Appold

Abstract

Using Census 2000 CTPP tract-level data for the 51 largest U.S. metropolitan areas, airport cities—agglomerations of employment anchored by airports—are placed in the context of metropolitan spatial form in order to understand their emergence and function. Major airports anchor significant concentrations of employment which average one-third to one-half the size of the respective CBDs, depending upon the operationalization, while 80% of the airports anchor employment agglomerations. Airport cities are anchored by airports but not driven by aviation. The relationship between spatial form and economic function suggests that need for airport access determines the location of transportation-providing employment while spatial employment filtering, based on urban land costs and agglomeration benefits, are responsible for the presence of transportation-supporting and transportation-using employment, such as producer services.

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  • Stephen J. Appold, 2015. "Airport cities and metropolitan labor markets: an extension and response to Cidell," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 15(6), pages 1145-1168.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:jecgeo:v:15:y:2015:i:6:p:1145-1168.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/jeg/lbv021
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    Cited by:

    1. Meihong Ke & Douglas Baker & Christy Collis, 2023. "Impact of Airports on Landside Industrial Development: A Case Study of Brisbane Airport," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-20, June.
    2. L. Caballero Galeote & J. García Mestanza, 2020. "Qualitative Impact Analysis of International Tourists and Residents’ Perceptions of Málaga-Costa Del Sol Airport," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-26, June.
    3. Harald Bathelt & Sebastian Henn, 2021. "Knowledge exchanges, trust, and secretive geographies in merger and acquisition processes," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 53(6), pages 1435-1453, September.
    4. Corrêa Pereira, Anna Carolina & Milne, David & Timms, Paul, 2023. "Investigation of the aerotropolis concept and its transferability around the world," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    5. Breidenbach, Philipp, 2020. "Ready for take-off? The economic effects of regional airport expansions in Germany," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 54(8), pages 1084-1097.
    6. Pi, Jianhua & Li, Dong & Liu, Xingjian & Freestone, Robert, 2021. "The spatial distribution of employment around major Chinese airports," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).

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