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Experimental investigation of a ground-source heat pump system for greenhouse heating–cooling
[The role of window glazing on daylighting and energy saving in buildings]

Author

Listed:
  • Dewanto Harjunowibowo
  • Siddig A Omer
  • Saffa B Riffat

Abstract

One of the important heating criteria of a greenhouse in the Northern hemisphere countries is heat availability, particularly in the winter season. Among other heat storage types, seasonal soil-based energy storage performance is auspicious. However, the performance is affected by the length and depth of borehole pipes used, which are very expensive for growers. Therefore, this study investigates the performance of a shallow seasonal soil-based energy storage heat pump, in a greenhouse. Thick insulations were installed to reduce soil heat loss. The soil thermal imbalance ratio was calculated to know the thermal recovery resulted. Based on the results, the heat pump’s seasonal coefficient of performance (COP) heating and cooling varied between 1.48–2.97 and 1.20–3.45, respectively. The COPsys heating and cooling were observed to be 1.51 and 1.55, respectively. However, the system successfully maintained indoor temperature >16°C in other seasons, except for winter. Due to low brine input in winter, the average indoor temperature dropped to 11°C, indicating a thermal soil property problem. Moreover, the proposed system achieved soil thermal imbalance ratio of 32.76%.

Suggested Citation

  • Dewanto Harjunowibowo & Siddig A Omer & Saffa B Riffat, 2021. "Experimental investigation of a ground-source heat pump system for greenhouse heating–cooling [The role of window glazing on daylighting and energy saving in buildings]," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 16(4), pages 1529-1541.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:16:y:2021:i:4:p:1529-1541.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ijlct/ctab052
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yupeng Wu & Guohui Gan & Raquel Garcia Gonzalez & Anne Verhoef & Pier Luigi Vidale, 2011. "Prediction of the thermal performance of horizontal-coupled ground-source heat exchangers," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 6(4), pages 261-269, June.
    2. Kumar, Anil & Baredar, Prashant & Qureshi, Uzma, 2015. "Historical and recent development of photovoltaic thermal (PVT) technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1428-1436.
    3. Wong, P.W. & Shimoda, Y. & Nonaka, M. & Inoue, M. & Mizuno, M., 2008. "Semi-transparent PV: Thermal performance, power generation, daylight modelling and energy saving potential in a residential application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 1024-1036.
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