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Poor Health and Loneliness in Later Life: The Role of Depressive Symptoms, Social Resources, and Rural Environments

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  • Vanessa Burholt
  • Thomas Scharf

Abstract

Objectives. We draw on cognitive discrepancy theory to hypothesize and test a pathway from poor health to loneliness in later life. We hypothesize that poor health will have a negative influence on social participation and social resources, and these factors will mediate between health and loneliness. We hypothesize that rural environments will amplify any difficulties associated with social participation or accessing social resources and that depression will moderate how intensely people react to levels of social contact and support.

Suggested Citation

  • Vanessa Burholt & Thomas Scharf, 2014. "Poor Health and Loneliness in Later Life: The Role of Depressive Symptoms, Social Resources, and Rural Environments," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 69(2), pages 311-324.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:geronb:v:69:y:2014:i:2:p:311-324.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/geronb/gbt121
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    Cited by:

    1. Heather R Fuller & Andrea Huseth-Zosel, 2022. "Older Adults’ Loneliness in Early COVID-19 Social Distancing: Implications of Rurality," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 77(7), pages 100-105.
    2. Xin Dai & Junying Zhang & Xuehang Sun & Junjie Li & Bangfan Liu, 2023. "Differentiation Governance of Rural Human Settlement Environments in China: Knowledge Mapping and Visualization," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-23, February.
    3. Kieran Walsh & Thomas Scharf & Norah Keating, 2017. "Social exclusion of older persons: a scoping review and conceptual framework," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 81-98, March.
    4. Sofia Humboldt & Francis Carneiro & Isabel Leal, 2019. "A Structural Model for Adjustment to Aging among Older Women in Breast Cancer Remission," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 14(2), pages 441-459, April.
    5. Vanessa Burholt & Bethan Winter & Marja Aartsen & Costas Constantinou & Lena Dahlberg & Villar Feliciano & Jenny Jong Gierveld & Sofie Regenmortel & Charles Waldegrave, 2020. "A critical review and development of a conceptual model of exclusion from social relations for older people," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 3-19, March.
    6. Kristi J. MacDonald & Gonneke Willemsen & Dorret I. Boomsma & Julie Aitken Schermer, 2020. "Predicting Loneliness from Where and What People Do," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-9, April.
    7. Patrick Rouxel & Anja Heilmann & Panayotes Demakakos & Jun Aida & Georgios Tsakos & Richard G. Watt, 2017. "Oral health-related quality of life and loneliness among older adults," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 14(2), pages 101-109, June.
    8. Abdul-Salam Sulemana & Trinh Xuan Thi Nguyen & Sumeet Lal & Mostafa Saidur Rahim Khan & Yoshihiko Kadoya, 2023. "Loneliness during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Comparison of Urban and Rural Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-12, August.

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