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János Kornai: economics, methodology and policy

Author

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  • Michael Ellman

Abstract

Kornai is an iconoclastic economist who developed an economic systems paradigm and applied it to the Leninist-Stalinist socialist system.His ideas overlapped with Marxism, with the Austrian school, with the Cambridge Social Ontology Group (CSOG), with Keynesianism, and with evolutionary economics. However, despite rejecting much of mainstream economics, Kornai did not retire to a heterodox bunker. Important results of his application of the systems paradigm were a rejection of market socialism, a rejection of price increases as a solution for shortages in the Leninist-Stalinist socialist system, and advocacy of a privatisation policy based on providing favourable conditions for the development of new private enterprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Ellman, 2021. "János Kornai: economics, methodology and policy," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 45(2), pages 371-390.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:cambje:v:45:y:2021:i:2:p:371-390.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/cje/beaa056
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Emilio Carnevali & André Pedersen Ystehede, 2023. "Is socialism back? A review of contemporary economic literature," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(2), pages 239-270, April.
    2. Csaba, László, 2023. "A szellem óriásának magányossága [The loneliness of the giant of economics]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 1-22.

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