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Model checking in regression via dimension reduction

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  • Yingcun Xia

Abstract

Lack-of-fit checking for parametric and semiparametric models is essential in reducing misspecification. The efficiency of most existing model-checking methods drops rapidly as the dimension of the covariates increases. We propose to check a model by projecting the fitted residuals along a direction that adapts to the systematic departure of the residuals from the desired pattern. Consistency of the method is proved for parametric and semiparametric regression models. A bootstrap implementation is also discussed. Simulation comparisons with several existing methods are made, suggesting that the proposed methods are more efficient than the existing methods when the dimension increases. Air pollution data from Chicago are used to illustrate the procedure. Copyright 2009, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Yingcun Xia, 2009. "Model checking in regression via dimension reduction," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 96(1), pages 133-148.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:biomet:v:96:y:2009:i:1:p:133-148
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/biomet/asn074
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    Cited by:

    1. Chiang, Chin-Tsang & Chiu, Chih-Heng, 2012. "Nonparametric and semiparametric optimal transformations of markers," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 103(1), pages 124-141, January.
    2. Chiang, Chin-Tsang & Huang, Ming-Yueh & Bai, Ren-Hong, 2013. "Binary response models with M-phase case-control data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 332-348.
    3. Wenceslao González-Manteiga & Rosa Crujeiras, 2013. "An updated review of Goodness-of-Fit tests for regression models," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 22(3), pages 361-411, September.
    4. Chiang, Chin-Tsang & Huang, Ming-Yueh, 2012. "New estimation and inference procedures for a single-index conditional distribution model," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 271-285.
    5. Chen, Feifei & Jiang, Qing & Feng, Zhenghui & Zhu, Lixing, 2020. "Model checks for functional linear regression models based on projected empirical processes," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    6. Chin-Shang Li & Minggen Lu, 2018. "A lack-of-fit test for generalized linear models via single-index techniques," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 33(2), pages 731-756, June.
    7. Zhang, Yaowu & Zhou, Yeqing & Zhu, Liping, 2024. "A post-screening diagnostic study for ultrahigh dimensional data," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 239(2).

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