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Integration of input–output approach into agent-based modeling. Part 1. Methodological principles

Author

Listed:
  • Domozhirov D. A.

    (Новосибирский государственный университет)

  • Ibragimov N. M.
  • Melnikova L. V.
  • Tsyplakov A. A.

Abstract

The article presents a comparison of the Agent-Based Multiregional Input–Output Model (ABMIOM) of the Russian economy and a small-size version of the Optimization Multiregional Input-Output Model (OMIOM) from the per-spective of their possible integration for spatial economic research. These models share many similar features, technically and conceptually. The two models regard the economy as a complex system of interdependent compo-nents; both have the same spatial and sectoral structure, similar production technologies. Both allow to perform a structural analysis of processes taking place in the economy in terms of industries and territories. The former is a simulation model, the latter is a linear optimization model; their major differ-ences relate to the methods of modeling the market and price mechanisms and of representing the space. We propose to use a spatial input-output model based on the real data as the source of disaggregated information at the stage of initialization of agent-based models, which opens opportunities of gradual turning them into an experimentation area for the real economy, rather than an instrument for an analysis of an artificial economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Domozhirov D. A. & Ibragimov N. M. & Melnikova L. V. & Tsyplakov A. A., 2017. "Integration of input–output approach into agent-based modeling. Part 1. Methodological principles," World of economics and management / Vestnik NSU. Series: Social and Economics Sciences, Socionet, vol. 17(1), pages 86-99.
    • Handle: RePEc:nos:wjflnh:2017_1_07e
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    agent-based model; input-output table; interregional links;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques
    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
    • R15 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Methods

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