IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v618y2023i7967d10.1038_s41586-023-06072-x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Pair density wave state in a monolayer high-Tc iron-based superconductor

Author

Listed:
  • Yanzhao Liu

    (Peking University)

  • Tianheng Wei

    (Peking University)

  • Guanyang He

    (Peking University)

  • Yi Zhang

    (Shanghai University)

  • Ziqiang Wang

    (Boston College)

  • Jian Wang

    (Peking University
    Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter
    Hefei National Laboratory
    CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Abstract

The pair density wave (PDW) is an extraordinary superconducting state in which Cooper pairs carry non-zero momentum1,2. Evidence for the existence of intrinsic PDW order in high-temperature (high-Tc) cuprate superconductors3,4 and kagome superconductors5 has emerged recently. However, the PDW order in iron-based high-Tc superconductors has not been observed experimentally. Here, using scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy, we report the discovery of the PDW state in monolayer iron-based high-Tc Fe(Te,Se) films grown on SrTiO3(001) substrates. The PDW state with a period of λ ≈ 3.6aFe (aFe is the distance between neighbouring Fe atoms) is observed at the domain walls by the spatial electronic modulations of the local density of states, the superconducting gap and the π-phase shift boundaries of the PDW around the vortices of the intertwined charge density wave order. The discovery of the PDW state in the monolayer Fe(Te,Se) film provides a low-dimensional platform to study the interplay between the correlated electronic states and unconventional Cooper pairing in high-Tc superconductors.

Suggested Citation

  • Yanzhao Liu & Tianheng Wei & Guanyang He & Yi Zhang & Ziqiang Wang & Jian Wang, 2023. "Pair density wave state in a monolayer high-Tc iron-based superconductor," Nature, Nature, vol. 618(7967), pages 934-939, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:618:y:2023:i:7967:d:10.1038_s41586-023-06072-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41586-023-06072-x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06072-x
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41586-023-06072-x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Lu Cao & Yucheng Xue & Yingbo Wang & Fu-Chun Zhang & Jian Kang & Hong-Jun Gao & Jinhai Mao & Yuhang Jiang, 2024. "Directly visualizing nematic superconductivity driven by the pair density wave in NbSe2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Alexander LaFleur & Hong Li & Corey E. Frank & Muxian Xu & Siyu Cheng & Ziqiang Wang & Nicholas P. Butch & Ilija Zeljkovic, 2024. "Inhomogeneous high temperature melting and decoupling of charge density waves in spin-triplet superconductor UTe2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:618:y:2023:i:7967:d:10.1038_s41586-023-06072-x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.