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Emergent phenomena induced by spin–orbit coupling at surfaces and interfaces

Author

Listed:
  • Anjan Soumyanarayanan

    (School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University
    Data Storage Institute, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research))

  • Nicolas Reyren

    (Unité Mixte de Physique, CNRS, Thales, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay)

  • Albert Fert

    (Unité Mixte de Physique, CNRS, Thales, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay)

  • Christos Panagopoulos

    (School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University)

Abstract

Spin–orbit coupling (SOC) describes the relativistic interaction between the spin and momentum degrees of freedom of electrons, and is central to the rich phenomena observed in condensed matter systems. In recent years, new phases of matter have emerged from the interplay between SOC and low dimensionality, such as chiral spin textures and spin-polarized surface and interface states. These low-dimensional SOC-based realizations are typically robust and can be exploited at room temperature. Here we discuss SOC as a means of producing such fundamentally new physical phenomena in thin films and heterostructures. We put into context the technological promise of these material classes for developing spin-based device applications at room temperature.

Suggested Citation

  • Anjan Soumyanarayanan & Nicolas Reyren & Albert Fert & Christos Panagopoulos, 2016. "Emergent phenomena induced by spin–orbit coupling at surfaces and interfaces," Nature, Nature, vol. 539(7630), pages 509-517, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:539:y:2016:i:7630:d:10.1038_nature19820
    DOI: 10.1038/nature19820
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    1. H. Merbouche & B. Divinskiy & D. Gouéré & R. Lebrun & A. El Kanj & V. Cros & P. Bortolotti & A. Anane & S. O. Demokritov & V. E. Demidov, 2024. "True amplification of spin waves in magnonic nano-waveguides," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    2. M. Michiardi & F. Boschini & H.-H. Kung & M. X. Na & S. K. Y. Dufresne & A. Currie & G. Levy & S. Zhdanovich & A. K. Mills & D. J. Jones & J. L. Mi & B. B. Iversen & Ph. Hofmann & A. Damascelli, 2022. "Optical manipulation of Rashba-split 2-dimensional electron gas," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    3. Yang Cao & Hao Ding & Yalu Zuo & Xiling Li & Yibing Zhao & Tong Li & Na Lei & Jiangwei Cao & Mingsu Si & Li Xi & Chenglong Jia & Desheng Xue & Dezheng Yang, 2024. "Acoustic spin rotation in heavy-metal-ferromagnet bilayers," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    4. Rafael González-Hernández & Philipp Ritzinger & Karel Výborný & Jakub Železný & Aurélien Manchon, 2024. "Non-relativistic torque and Edelstein effect in non-collinear magnets," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    5. Wibson W. G. Silva & José Holanda, 2023. "One analytical approach of Rashba–Edelstein magnetoresistance in 2D materials," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 96(4), pages 1-7, April.
    6. Yong Xu & Fan Zhang & Albert Fert & Henri-Yves Jaffres & Yongshan Liu & Renyou Xu & Yuhao Jiang & Houyi Cheng & Weisheng Zhao, 2024. "Orbitronics: light-induced orbital currents in Ni studied by terahertz emission experiments," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    7. Jiaxin Zhao & Antonio Fieramosca & Ruiqi Bao & Kevin Dini & Rui Su & Daniele Sanvitto & Qihua Xiong & Timothy C. H. Liew, 2024. "Room temperature polariton spin switches based on Van der Waals superlattices," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    8. Andrey Polyakov & Katayoon Mohseni & Roberto Felici & Christian Tusche & Ying-Jun Chen & Vitaly Feyer & Jochen Geck & Tobias Ritschel & Arthur Ernst & Juan Rubio-Zuazo & German R. Castro & Holger L. M, 2022. "Fermi surface chirality induced in a TaSe2 monosheet formed by a Ta/Bi2Se3 interface reaction," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    9. Yuhe Yang & Ping Wang & Jiali Chen & Delin Zhang & Chang Pan & Shuai Hu & Ting Wang & Wensi Yue & Cheng Chen & Wei Jiang & Lujun Zhu & Xuepeng Qiu & Yugui Yao & Yue Li & Wenhong Wang & Yong Jiang, 2024. "Orbital torque switching in perpendicularly magnetized materials," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    10. Jidan Yang & Yu Zou & Wentao Tang & Jinxing Li & Mingjun Huang & Satoshi Aya, 2022. "Spontaneous electric-polarization topology in confined ferroelectric nematics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    11. B. Arnoldi & S. L. Zachritz & S. Hedwig & M. Aeschlimann & O. L. A. Monti & B. Stadtmüller, 2024. "Revealing hidden spin polarization in centrosymmetric van der Waals materials on ultrafast timescales," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.

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