IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v509y2014i7498d10.1038_nature13035.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Haematopoietic stem cells require a highly regulated protein synthesis rate

Author

Listed:
  • Robert A. J. Signer

    (Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children’s Research Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center)

  • Jeffrey A. Magee

    (Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children’s Research Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center)

  • Adrian Salic

    (Harvard Medical School)

  • Sean J. Morrison

    (Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children’s Research Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center)

Abstract

Many aspects of cellular physiology remain unstudied in somatic stem cells, for example, there are almost no data on protein synthesis in any somatic stem cell. Here we set out to compare protein synthesis in haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and restricted haematopoietic progenitors. We found that the amount of protein synthesized per hour in HSCs in vivo was lower than in most other haematopoietic cells, even if we controlled for differences in cell cycle status or forced HSCs to undergo self-renewing divisions. Reduced ribosome function in Rpl24Bst/+ mice further reduced protein synthesis in HSCs and impaired HSC function. Pten deletion increased protein synthesis in HSCs but also reduced HSC function. Rpl24Bst/+ cell-autonomously rescued the effects of Pten deletion in HSCs; blocking the increase in protein synthesis, restoring HSC function, and delaying leukaemogenesis. Pten deficiency thus depletes HSCs and promotes leukaemia partly by increasing protein synthesis. Either increased or decreased protein synthesis impairs HSC function.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert A. J. Signer & Jeffrey A. Magee & Adrian Salic & Sean J. Morrison, 2014. "Haematopoietic stem cells require a highly regulated protein synthesis rate," Nature, Nature, vol. 509(7498), pages 49-54, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:509:y:2014:i:7498:d:10.1038_nature13035
    DOI: 10.1038/nature13035
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/nature13035
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/nature13035?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Arianna Moiani & Gil Letort & Sabrina Lizot & Anne Chalumeau & Chloe Foray & Tristan Felix & Diane Clerre & Sonal Temburni-Blake & Patrick Hong & Sophie Leduc & Noemie Pinard & Alan Marechal & Eduardo, 2024. "Non-viral DNA delivery and TALEN editing correct the sickle cell mutation in hematopoietic stem cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-21, December.
    2. Florisela Herrejon Chavez & Hanzhi Luo & Paolo Cifani & Alli Pine & Eren L. Chu & Suhasini Joshi & Ersilia Barin & Alexandra Schurer & Mandy Chan & Kathryn Chang & Grace Y. Q. Han & Aspen J. Pierson &, 2023. "RNA binding protein SYNCRIP maintains proteostasis and self-renewal of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-19, December.
    3. Joana Silva & Ferhat Alkan & Sofia Ramalho & Goda Snieckute & Stefan Prekovic & Ana Krotenberg Garcia & Santiago Hernández-Pérez & Rob Kammen & Danielle Barnum & Liesbeth Hoekman & Maarten Altelaar & , 2022. "Ribosome impairment regulates intestinal stem cell identity via ZAKɑ activation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    4. Hongna Zuo & Aiwei Wu & Mingwei Wang & Liquan Hong & Hu Wang, 2024. "tRNA m1A modification regulate HSC maintenance and self-renewal via mTORC1 signaling," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    5. Naomi R. Genuth & Zhen Shi & Koshi Kunimoto & Victoria Hung & Adele F. Xu & Craig H. Kerr & Gerald C. Tiu & Juan A. Oses-Prieto & Rachel E. A. Salomon-Shulman & Jeffrey D. Axelrod & Alma L. Burlingame, 2022. "A stem cell roadmap of ribosome heterogeneity reveals a function for RPL10A in mesoderm production," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, December.
    6. Narasaiah Kovuru & Makiko Mochizuki-Kashio & Theresa Menna & Greer Jeffrey & Yuning Hong & Young me Yoon & Zhe Zhang & Peter Kurre, 2024. "Deregulated protein homeostasis constrains fetal hematopoietic stem cell pool expansion in Fanconi anemia," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Pekka Jaako & Alexandre Faille & Shengjiang Tan & Chi C. Wong & Norberto Escudero-Urquijo & Pablo Castro-Hartmann & Penny Wright & Christine Hilcenko & David J. Adams & Alan J. Warren, 2022. "eIF6 rebinding dynamically couples ribosome maturation and translation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    8. Jacqueline Feyen & Zhen Ping & Lanpeng Chen & Claire Dijk & Tim V. D. Tienhoven & Paulina M. H. Strien & Remco M. Hoogenboezem & Michiel J. W. Wevers & Mathijs A. Sanders & Ivo P. Touw & Marc H. G. P., 2022. "Myeloid cells promote interferon signaling-associated deterioration of the hematopoietic system," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:509:y:2014:i:7498:d:10.1038_nature13035. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.