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The genome of a Late Pleistocene human from a Clovis burial site in western Montana

Author

Listed:
  • Morten Rasmussen

    (Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Øster Voldgade 5-7, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark)

  • Sarah L. Anzick

    (Anzick Family, 31 Old Clyde Park Road)

  • Michael R. Waters

    (Center for the Study of the First Americans, Texas A&M University, 4352 TAMU, College Station, Texas 77843-4352, USA)

  • Pontus Skoglund

    (Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden)

  • Michael DeGiorgio

    (University of California, Berkeley, 4134 Valley Life Sciences Building, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
    Present addresses: Earth Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK (I.B.); Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, 502 Wartik Laboratory, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA (M.D.).)

  • Thomas W. Stafford

    (Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Øster Voldgade 5-7, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark
    AMS 14C Dating Centre, University of Aarhus, Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark)

  • Simon Rasmussen

    (Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet 208, Kgs. Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark)

  • Ida Moltke

    (The Bioinformatics Centre, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaloes Vej 5, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
    University of Chicago, 920 E. 58th Street, CLSC 4th floor, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA)

  • Anders Albrechtsen

    (The Bioinformatics Centre, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaloes Vej 5, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark)

  • Shane M. Doyle

    (Montana State University, Box 5103, Bozeman, Montana 59717, USA)

  • G. David Poznik

    (Stanford University)

  • Valborg Gudmundsdottir

    (Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet 208, Kgs. Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark)

  • Rachita Yadav

    (Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet 208, Kgs. Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark)

  • Anna-Sapfo Malaspinas

    (Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Øster Voldgade 5-7, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark)

  • Samuel Stockton White V

    (PhD Program, University of Montana, 4100 Mullan Road, no. 217, Missoula, Montana 59808, USA)

  • Morten E. Allentoft

    (Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Øster Voldgade 5-7, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark)

  • Omar E. Cornejo

    (School of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, PO Box 644236, Eastlick Hall 395, Pullman, Washington 99164, USA)

  • Kristiina Tambets

    (Estonian Biocentre and University of Tartu, Riia 23b, 51010 Tartu, Estonia)

  • Anders Eriksson

    (University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK
    Integrative Systems Biology Laboratory, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia)

  • Peter D. Heintzman

    (School of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, UK)

  • Monika Karmin

    (Estonian Biocentre and University of Tartu, Riia 23b, 51010 Tartu, Estonia)

  • Thorfinn Sand Korneliussen

    (Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Øster Voldgade 5-7, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark)

  • David J. Meltzer

    (Southern Methodist University)

  • Tracey L. Pierre

    (Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Øster Voldgade 5-7, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark)

  • Jesper Stenderup

    (Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Øster Voldgade 5-7, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark)

  • Lauri Saag

    (Estonian Biocentre and University of Tartu, Riia 23b, 51010 Tartu, Estonia)

  • Vera M. Warmuth

    (University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK
    Evolution and Environment, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK)

  • Margarida C. Lopes

    (Evolution and Environment, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK)

  • Ripan S. Malhi

    (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, 209F Davenport Hall, 607 Matthews Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA)

  • Søren Brunak

    (Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet 208, Kgs. Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark)

  • Thomas Sicheritz-Ponten

    (Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet 208, Kgs. Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark)

  • Ian Barnes

    (School of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, UK
    Present addresses: Earth Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK (I.B.); Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, 502 Wartik Laboratory, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA (M.D.).)

  • Matthew Collins

    (BioArCh, Archaeology and Chemistry, University of York, Wentworth Way, York YO10 5DD, UK)

  • Ludovic Orlando

    (Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Øster Voldgade 5-7, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark)

  • Francois Balloux

    (MRC Centre for Outbreak, Analysis and Modelling, Imperial College London, Imperial College Faculty of Medicine, London W2 1PG, UK)

  • Andrea Manica

    (University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK)

  • Ramneek Gupta

    (Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet 208, Kgs. Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark)

  • Mait Metspalu

    (Estonian Biocentre and University of Tartu, Riia 23b, 51010 Tartu, Estonia)

  • Carlos D. Bustamante

    (School of Medicine, Stanford University, Littlefield Center
    Center for Evolutionary and Human Genomics, Stanford University, Littlefield Center)

  • Mattias Jakobsson

    (Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden
    Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden)

  • Rasmus Nielsen

    (University of California, Berkeley, 4134 Valley Life Sciences Building, Berkeley, California 94720, USA)

  • Eske Willerslev

    (Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Øster Voldgade 5-7, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark)

Abstract

The first individual genome from the Clovis culture is presented; the origins and genetic legacy of the people who made Clovis tools have been under debate, and evidence here suggests that the individual is more closely related to all Native American populations than to any others, refuting the hypothesis that the Clovis people arrived via European (Solutrean) migration to the Americas.

Suggested Citation

  • Morten Rasmussen & Sarah L. Anzick & Michael R. Waters & Pontus Skoglund & Michael DeGiorgio & Thomas W. Stafford & Simon Rasmussen & Ida Moltke & Anders Albrechtsen & Shane M. Doyle & G. David Poznik, 2014. "The genome of a Late Pleistocene human from a Clovis burial site in western Montana," Nature, Nature, vol. 506(7487), pages 225-229, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:506:y:2014:i:7487:d:10.1038_nature13025
    DOI: 10.1038/nature13025
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    Cited by:

    1. Humberto García-Ortiz & Francisco Barajas-Olmos & Cecilia Contreras-Cubas & Miguel Ángel Cid-Soto & Emilio J. Córdova & Federico Centeno-Cruz & Elvia Mendoza-Caamal & Isabel Cicerón-Arellano & Marlen , 2021. "The genomic landscape of Mexican Indigenous populations brings insights into the peopling of the Americas," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Douglas J. Kennett & Mark Lipson & Keith M. Prufer & David Mora-Marín & Richard J. George & Nadin Rohland & Mark Robinson & Willa R. Trask & Heather H. J. Edgar & Ethan C. Hill & Erin E. Ray & Paige L, 2022. "South-to-north migration preceded the advent of intensive farming in the Maya region," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    3. Renzo F. Balboa & Laura D. Bertola & Anna Brüniche-Olsen & Malthe Sebro Rasmussen & Xiaodong Liu & Guillaume Besnard & Jordi Salmona & Cindy G. Santander & Shixu He & Dietmar Zinner & Miguel Pedrono &, 2024. "African bushpigs exhibit porous species boundaries and appeared in Madagascar concurrently with human arrival," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.

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