IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v502y2013i7470d10.1038_nature12578.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Crystal structure of a Na+-bound Na+,K+-ATPase preceding the E1P state

Author

Listed:
  • Ryuta Kanai

    (Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan)

  • Haruo Ogawa

    (Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan)

  • Bente Vilsen

    (Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark)

  • Flemming Cornelius

    (Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark)

  • Chikashi Toyoshima

    (Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan)

Abstract

Na+,K+-ATPase pumps three Na+ ions out of cells in exchange for two K+ taken up from the extracellular medium per ATP molecule hydrolysed, thereby establishing Na+ and K+ gradients across the membrane in all animal cells. These ion gradients are used in many fundamental processes, notably excitation of nerve cells. Here we describe 2.8 Å-resolution crystal structures of this ATPase from pig kidney with bound Na+, ADP and aluminium fluoride, a stable phosphate analogue, with and without oligomycin that promotes Na+ occlusion. These crystal structures represent a transition state preceding the phosphorylated intermediate (E1P) in which three Na+ ions are occluded. Details of the Na+-binding sites show how this ATPase functions as a Na+-specific pump, rejecting K+ and Ca2+, even though its affinity for Na+ is low (millimolar dissociation constant). A mechanism for sequential, cooperative Na+ binding can now be formulated in atomic detail.

Suggested Citation

  • Ryuta Kanai & Haruo Ogawa & Bente Vilsen & Flemming Cornelius & Chikashi Toyoshima, 2013. "Crystal structure of a Na+-bound Na+,K+-ATPase preceding the E1P state," Nature, Nature, vol. 502(7470), pages 201-206, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:502:y:2013:i:7470:d:10.1038_nature12578
    DOI: 10.1038/nature12578
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/nature12578
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/nature12578?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yingying Guo & Yuanyuan Zhang & Renhong Yan & Bangdong Huang & Fangfei Ye & Liushu Wu & Ximin Chi & Yi shi & Qiang Zhou, 2022. "Cryo-EM structures of recombinant human sodium-potassium pump determined in three different states," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Phong T. Nguyen & Christine Deisl & Michael Fine & Trevor S. Tippetts & Emiko Uchikawa & Xiao-chen Bai & Beth Levine, 2022. "Structural basis for gating mechanism of the human sodium-potassium pump," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:502:y:2013:i:7470:d:10.1038_nature12578. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.