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Bacteria hijack integrin-linked kinase to stabilize focal adhesions and block cell detachment

Author

Listed:
  • Minsoo Kim

    (International Research Center for Infectious Diseases
    CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency)

  • Michinaga Ogawa

    (Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan
    CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency)

  • Yukihiro Fujita

    (Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan
    CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency)

  • Yuko Yoshikawa

    (Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan
    CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency)

  • Takeshi Nagai

    (Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan
    CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency)

  • Tomohiro Koyama

    (Nippon Institute for Biological Science, 9-2221-1, Shinmachi, Ome, Tokyo 198-0024, Japan)

  • Shinya Nagai

    (Nippon Institute for Biological Science, 9-2221-1, Shinmachi, Ome, Tokyo 198-0024, Japan)

  • Anika Lange

    (Max-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, D-82152, Martinsried, Germany)

  • Reinhard Fässler

    (Max-Planck Institute of Biochemistry, D-82152, Martinsried, Germany)

  • Chihiro Sasakawa

    (International Research Center for Infectious Diseases
    Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan
    CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency)

Abstract

Bacterial hijack The intestinal epithelium undergoes rapid self-renewal and exfoliation from the basement membrane upon bacterial infection, a process that acts as a defence system against the pathogen. Despite this, many enteropathogenic bacteria can colonize the intestinal epithelium. Now a mechanism enabling pathogens to overcome this form of host defence has been identified. The Shigella virulence factor OspE — also found in many other enteropathogenic bacteria — reinforces host-cell-matrix adherence by interacting with integrin-linked kinase. This may suppress epithelial detachment and promote bacterial colonization within the intestinal epithelium. This suggests that small molecules that block OspE's hijack of integrin-linked kinase may be effective against some intestinal bacterial infections.

Suggested Citation

  • Minsoo Kim & Michinaga Ogawa & Yukihiro Fujita & Yuko Yoshikawa & Takeshi Nagai & Tomohiro Koyama & Shinya Nagai & Anika Lange & Reinhard Fässler & Chihiro Sasakawa, 2009. "Bacteria hijack integrin-linked kinase to stabilize focal adhesions and block cell detachment," Nature, Nature, vol. 459(7246), pages 578-582, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:459:y:2009:i:7246:d:10.1038_nature07952
    DOI: 10.1038/nature07952
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    Cited by:

    1. Huilong Luo & Yanmei Chen & Xiao Kuang & Xinyue Wang & Fengmin Yang & Zhenping Cao & Lu Wang & Sisi Lin & Feng Wu & Jinyao Liu, 2022. "Chemical reaction-mediated covalent localization of bacteria," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Yesheng Fu & Lei Li & Xin Zhang & Zhikang Deng & Ying Wu & Wenzhe Chen & Yuchen Liu & Shan He & Jian Wang & Yuping Xie & Zhiwei Tu & Yadi Lyu & Yange Wei & Shujie Wang & Chun-Ping Cui & Cui Hua Liu & , 2024. "Systematic HOIP interactome profiling reveals critical roles of linear ubiquitination in tissue homeostasis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, December.

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