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LNA-mediated microRNA silencing in non-human primates

Author

Listed:
  • Joacim Elmén

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark)

  • Morten Lindow

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark)

  • Sylvia Schütz

    (299 Campus Drive, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA)

  • Matthew Lawrence

    (RxGen Inc, 100 Deepwood Drive, Hamden, Connecticut 06517, USA)

  • Andreas Petri

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark)

  • Susanna Obad

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark)

  • Marie Lindholm

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark)

  • Maj Hedtjärn

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark)

  • Henrik Frydenlund Hansen

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark)

  • Urs Berger

    (UB-in situ, PO Box 463, Natick, Massachusetts 01760, USA)

  • Steven Gullans

    (RxGen Inc, 100 Deepwood Drive, Hamden, Connecticut 06517, USA)

  • Phil Kearney

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark)

  • Peter Sarnow

    (299 Campus Drive, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA)

  • Ellen Marie Straarup

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark)

  • Sakari Kauppinen

    (Santaris Pharma, Bøge Allé 3, DK-2970 Hørsholm, Denmark
    Wilhelm Johannsen Centre for Functional Genome Research, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark)

Abstract

'Therapeutic' microRNA The realization that microRNAs play a central role in gene regulation in both normal development and disease, such as cancer, cardiac disease and metabolic disorders, suggests that they might be viable targets for therapeutic intervention. Now, for the first time, efficient, long-lasting and reversible microRNA silencing has been achieved in non-human primates. African green monkeys received intraperitoneal injections of a short modified DNA sequence that binds to and blocks the function of miR-122, a microRNA that regulates genes that influence cholesterol levels. Dose-dependent lowering of blood cholesterol followed, with no signs of toxicity. It is still a giant leap to therapeutic applications and, as microRNAs can act on many genes, toxicity risks are considerable.

Suggested Citation

  • Joacim Elmén & Morten Lindow & Sylvia Schütz & Matthew Lawrence & Andreas Petri & Susanna Obad & Marie Lindholm & Maj Hedtjärn & Henrik Frydenlund Hansen & Urs Berger & Steven Gullans & Phil Kearney &, 2008. "LNA-mediated microRNA silencing in non-human primates," Nature, Nature, vol. 452(7189), pages 896-899, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:452:y:2008:i:7189:d:10.1038_nature06783
    DOI: 10.1038/nature06783
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    Cited by:

    1. Ho Thi Bich Phuong & Vien Ngoc Thach & Luong Hoang Ngan & Le Thi Truc Linh, 2018. "Using Bioinformatics to predict potential targets of Microrna-144 in osteoarthritis," HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE - ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY, vol. 8(1), pages 43-52.
    2. Mei Liu & Jibing Liu & Liming Wang & Huiyong Wu & Changchun Zhou & Hongxia Zhu & Ningzhi Xu & Yinfa Xie, 2014. "Association of Serum MicroRNA Expression in Hepatocellular Carcinomas Treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization and Patient Survival," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(10), pages 1-8, October.

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