IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v404y2000i6774d10.1038_35004513.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Autoinhibition and activation mechanisms of the Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein

Author

Listed:
  • Annette S. Kim

    (Cellular Biochemistry and Biophysics Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center)

  • Lazaros T. Kakalis

    (Cellular Biochemistry and Biophysics Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center)

  • Norzehan Abdul-Manan

    (Cellular Biochemistry and Biophysics Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center)

  • Grace A. Liu

    (Cellular Biochemistry and Biophysics Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center)

  • Michael K. Rosen

    (Cellular Biochemistry and Biophysics Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center)

Abstract

The Rho-family GTPase, Cdc42, can regulate the actin cytoskeleton through activation of Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) family members. Activation relieves an autoinhibitory contact between the GTPase-binding domain and the carboxy-terminal region of WASP proteins. Here we report the autoinhibited structure of the GTPase-binding domain of WASP, which can be induced by the C-terminal region or by organic co-solvents. In the autoinhibited complex, intramolecular interactions with the GTPase-binding domain occlude residues of the C terminus that regulate the Arp2/3 actin-nucleating complex. Binding of Cdc42 to the GTPase-binding domain causes a dramatic conformational change, resulting in disruption of the hydrophobic core and release of the C terminus, enabling its interaction with the actin regulatory machinery. These data show that ‘intrinsically unstructured’ peptides such as the GTPase-binding domain of WASP can be induced into distinct structural and functional states depending on context.

Suggested Citation

  • Annette S. Kim & Lazaros T. Kakalis & Norzehan Abdul-Manan & Grace A. Liu & Michael K. Rosen, 2000. "Autoinhibition and activation mechanisms of the Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein," Nature, Nature, vol. 404(6774), pages 151-158, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:404:y:2000:i:6774:d:10.1038_35004513
    DOI: 10.1038/35004513
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/35004513
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/35004513?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bojian Ding & Sheng Yang & Matthias Schaks & Yijun Liu & Abbigale J. Brown & Klemens Rottner & Saikat Chowdhury & Baoyu Chen, 2022. "Structures reveal a key mechanism of WAVE regulatory complex activation by Rac1 GTPase," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Fabienne Kocher & Violetta Applegate & Jens Reiners & Astrid Port & Dominik Spona & Sebastian Hänsch & Amin Mirzaiebadizi & Mohammad Reza Ahmadian & Sander H. J. Smits & Johannes H. Hegemann & Katja M, 2024. "The Chlamydia pneumoniae effector SemD exploits its host’s endocytic machinery by structural and functional mimicry," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    3. Norbert S. Hill & Matthew D. Welch, 2022. "A glycine-rich PE_PGRS protein governs mycobacterial actin-based motility," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:404:y:2000:i:6774:d:10.1038_35004513. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.