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Multiplexed storage and real-time manipulation based on a multiple degree-of-freedom quantum memory

Author

Listed:
  • Tian-Shu Yang

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Zong-Quan Zhou

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Yi-Lin Hua

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Xiao Liu

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Zong-Feng Li

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Pei-Yun Li

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Yu Ma

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Chao Liu

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Peng-Jun Liang

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Xue Li

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Yi-Xin Xiao

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Jun Hu

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Chuan-Feng Li

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Guang-Can Guo

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

Abstract

The faithful storage and coherent manipulation of quantum states with matter-systems would enable the realization of large-scale quantum networks based on quantum repeaters. To achieve useful communication rates, highly multimode quantum memories are required to construct a multiplexed quantum repeater. Here, we present a demonstration of on-demand storage of orbital-angular-momentum states with weak coherent pulses at the single-photon-level in a rare-earth-ion-doped crystal. Through the combination of this spatial degree-of-freedom (DOF) with temporal and spectral degrees of freedom, we create a multiple-DOF memory with high multimode capacity. This device can serve as a quantum mode converter with high fidelity, which is a fundamental requirement for the construction of a multiplexed quantum repeater. This device further enables essentially arbitrary spectral and temporal manipulations of spatial-qutrit-encoded photonic pulses in real time. Therefore, the developed quantum memory can serve as a building block for scalable photonic quantum information processing architectures.

Suggested Citation

  • Tian-Shu Yang & Zong-Quan Zhou & Yi-Lin Hua & Xiao Liu & Zong-Feng Li & Pei-Yun Li & Yu Ma & Chao Liu & Peng-Jun Liang & Xue Li & Yi-Xin Xiao & Jun Hu & Chuan-Feng Li & Guang-Can Guo, 2018. "Multiplexed storage and real-time manipulation based on a multiple degree-of-freedom quantum memory," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-05669-5
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05669-5
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    Cited by:

    1. Dario Lago-Rivera & Jelena V. Rakonjac & Samuele Grandi & Hugues de Riedmatten, 2023. "Long distance multiplexed quantum teleportation from a telecom photon to a solid-state qubit," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-6, December.
    2. M. Businger & L. Nicolas & T. Sanchez Mejia & A. Ferrier & P. Goldner & Mikael Afzelius, 2022. "Non-classical correlations over 1250 modes between telecom photons and 979-nm photons stored in 171Yb3+:Y2SiO5," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    3. Mateusz Mazelanik & Adam Leszczyński & Michał Parniak, 2022. "Optical-domain spectral super-resolution via a quantum-memory-based time-frequency processor," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.

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