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Soil bacterial networks are less stable under drought than fungal networks

Author

Listed:
  • Franciska T. Vries

    (The University of Manchester)

  • Rob I. Griffiths

    (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Wallingford)

  • Mark Bailey

    (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Wallingford)

  • Hayley Craig

    (The University of Manchester)

  • Mariangela Girlanda

    (University of Torino
    CNR—Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection)

  • Hyun Soon Gweon

    (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Wallingford)

  • Sara Hallin

    (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)

  • Aurore Kaisermann

    (The University of Manchester)

  • Aidan M. Keith

    (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Lancaster)

  • Marina Kretzschmar

    (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)

  • Philippe Lemanceau

    (Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté)

  • Erica Lumini

    (CNR—Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection)

  • Kelly E. Mason

    (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Lancaster)

  • Anna Oliver

    (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Wallingford)

  • Nick Ostle

    (Lancaster University)

  • James I. Prosser

    (University of Aberdeen)

  • Cecile Thion

    (University of Aberdeen)

  • Bruce Thomson

    (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Wallingford)

  • Richard D. Bardgett

    (The University of Manchester)

Abstract

Soil microbial communities play a crucial role in ecosystem functioning, but it is unknown how co-occurrence networks within these communities respond to disturbances such as climate extremes. This represents an important knowledge gap because changes in microbial networks could have implications for their functioning and vulnerability to future disturbances. Here, we show in grassland mesocosms that drought promotes destabilising properties in soil bacterial, but not fungal, co-occurrence networks, and that changes in bacterial communities link more strongly to soil functioning during recovery than do changes in fungal communities. Moreover, we reveal that drought has a prolonged effect on bacterial communities and their co-occurrence networks via changes in vegetation composition and resultant reductions in soil moisture. Our results provide new insight in the mechanisms through which drought alters soil microbial communities with potential long-term consequences, including future plant community composition and the ability of aboveground and belowground communities to withstand future disturbances.

Suggested Citation

  • Franciska T. Vries & Rob I. Griffiths & Mark Bailey & Hayley Craig & Mariangela Girlanda & Hyun Soon Gweon & Sara Hallin & Aurore Kaisermann & Aidan M. Keith & Marina Kretzschmar & Philippe Lemanceau , 2018. "Soil bacterial networks are less stable under drought than fungal networks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-12, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-05516-7
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05516-7
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    Cited by:

    1. Cheng Gao & Ling Xu & Liliam Montoya & Mary Madera & Joy Hollingsworth & Liang Chen & Elizabeth Purdom & Vasanth Singan & John Vogel & Robert B. Hutmacher & Jeffery A. Dahlberg & Devin Coleman-Derr & , 2022. "Co-occurrence networks reveal more complexity than community composition in resistance and resilience of microbial communities," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Wang, Jingya & Li, Haiqiang & Cheng, Zhibo & Yin, Fating & Yang, Lei & Wang, Zhenhua, 2023. "Changes in soil bacterial and fungal community characteristics in response to long-term mulched drip irrigation in oasis agroecosystems," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    3. J. M. Lavallee & M. Chomel & N. Alvarez Segura & F. Castro & T. Goodall & M. Magilton & J. M. Rhymes & M. Delgado-Baquerizo & R. I. Griffiths & E. M. Baggs & T. Caruso & F. T. Vries & M. Emmerson & D., 2024. "Land management shapes drought responses of dominant soil microbial taxa across grasslands," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    4. Zhu, Jinjin & Niu, Wenquan & Zhang, Zhenhua & Siddique, Kadambot H.M. & Dan Sun, & Yang, Runya, 2022. "Distinct roles for soil bacterial and fungal communities associated with the availability of carbon and phosphorus under aerated drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    5. Xiaolong Lin & Zongmu Yao & Xinguang Wang & Shangqi Xu & Chunjie Tian & Lei Tian, 2021. "Water-Covered Depth with the Freeze–Thaw Cycle Influences Fungal Communities on Rice Straw Decomposition," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, November.
    6. Mathilde Chomel & Jocelyn M. Lavallee & Nil Alvarez-Segura & Elizabeth M. Baggs & Tancredi Caruso & Francisco Castro & Mark C. Emmerson & Matthew Magilton & Jennifer M. Rhymes & Franciska T. Vries & D, 2022. "Intensive grassland management disrupts below-ground multi-trophic resource transfer in response to drought," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    7. Xin Zhou & Jinting Wang & Fang Liu & Junmin Liang & Peng Zhao & Clement K. M. Tsui & Lei Cai, 2022. "Cross-kingdom synthetic microbiota supports tomato suppression of Fusarium wilt disease," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, December.
    8. Dina in ‘t Zandt & Zuzana Kolaříková & Tomáš Cajthaml & Zuzana Münzbergová, 2023. "Plant community stability is associated with a decoupling of prokaryote and fungal soil networks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.
    9. Guillaume Patoine & Nico Eisenhauer & Simone Cesarz & Helen R. P. Phillips & Xiaofeng Xu & Lihua Zhang & Carlos A. Guerra, 2022. "Drivers and trends of global soil microbial carbon over two decades," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.

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