IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v8y2017i1d10.1038_s41467-017-01049-7.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The emergence of piRNAs against transposon invasion to preserve mammalian genome integrity

Author

Listed:
  • Christina Ernst

    (University of Cambridge, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute)

  • Duncan T. Odom

    (University of Cambridge, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute)

  • Claudia Kutter

    (Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute)

Abstract

Transposable elements (TEs) contribute to the large amount of repetitive sequences in mammalian genomes and have been linked to species-specific genome innovations by rewiring regulatory circuitries. However, organisms need to restrict TE activity to ensure genome integrity, especially in germline cells to protect the transmission of genetic information to the next generation. This review features our current understandings of mammalian PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) and their role in TE regulation in spermatogenesis. Here we discuss functional implication and explore additional molecular mechanisms that inhibit transposon activity and altogether illustrate the paradoxical arms race between genome evolution and stability.

Suggested Citation

  • Christina Ernst & Duncan T. Odom & Claudia Kutter, 2017. "The emergence of piRNAs against transposon invasion to preserve mammalian genome integrity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-10, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-017-01049-7
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-01049-7
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-017-01049-7
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-017-01049-7?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Liina Nagirnaja & Alexandra M. Lopes & Wu-Lin Charng & Brian Miller & Rytis Stakaitis & Ieva Golubickaite & Alexandra Stendahl & Tianpengcheng Luan & Corinna Friedrich & Eisa Mahyari & Eloise Fadial &, 2022. "Diverse monogenic subforms of human spermatogenic failure," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Yu H. Sun & Ruoqiao Huiyi Wang & Khai Du & Jiang Zhu & Jihong Zheng & Li Huitong Xie & Amanda A. Pereira & Chao Zhang & Emiliano P. Ricci & Xin Zhiguo Li, 2021. "Coupled protein synthesis and ribosome-guided piRNA processing on mRNAs," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-19, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-017-01049-7. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.