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Imparting amphiphobicity on single-crystalline porous materials

Author

Listed:
  • Qi Sun

    (Zhejiang University
    University of South Florida)

  • Hongming He

    (University of South Florida)

  • Wen-Yang Gao

    (University of South Florida)

  • Briana Aguila

    (University of South Florida)

  • Lukasz Wojtas

    (University of South Florida)

  • Zhifeng Dai

    (Zhejiang University)

  • Jixue Li

    (Electron Microscopy Centre, Zhejiang University)

  • Yu-Sheng Chen

    (ChemMatCARS, Center for Advanced Radiation Sources, The University of Chicago)

  • Feng-Shou Xiao

    (Zhejiang University)

  • Shengqian Ma

    (University of South Florida)

Abstract

The sophisticated control of surface wettability for target-specific applications has attracted widespread interest for use in a plethora of applications. Despite the recent advances in modification of non-porous materials, surface wettability control of porous materials, particularly single crystalline, remains undeveloped. Here we contribute a general method to impart amphiphobicity on single-crystalline porous materials as demonstrated by chemically coating the exterior of metal-organic framework (MOF) crystals with an amphiphobic surface. As amphiphobic porous materials, the resultant MOF crystals exhibit both superhydrophobicity and oleophobicity in addition to retaining high crystallinity and intact porosity. The chemical shielding effect resulting from the amphiphobicity of the MOFs is illustrated by their performances in water/organic vapour adsorption, as well as long-term ultrastability under highly humidified CO2 environments and exceptional chemical stability in acid/base aqueous solutions. Our work thereby pioneers a perspective to protect crystalline porous materials under various chemical environments for numerous applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Qi Sun & Hongming He & Wen-Yang Gao & Briana Aguila & Lukasz Wojtas & Zhifeng Dai & Jixue Li & Yu-Sheng Chen & Feng-Shou Xiao & Shengqian Ma, 2016. "Imparting amphiphobicity on single-crystalline porous materials," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-7, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms13300
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13300
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    Cited by:

    1. Yanzhi Wang & Hangjuan He & Hao Lv & Fengrui Jia & Ben Liu, 2024. "Two-dimensional single-crystalline mesoporous high-entropy oxide nanoplates for efficient electrochemical biomass upgrading," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.

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