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Selective dissolution of halide perovskites as a step towards recycling solar cells

Author

Listed:
  • Byeong Jo Kim

    (School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)

  • Dong Hoe Kim

    (Chemistry and Nanoscience Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory)

  • Seung Lee Kwon

    (School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)

  • So Yeon Park

    (School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)

  • Zhen Li

    (Chemistry and Nanoscience Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory)

  • Kai Zhu

    (Chemistry and Nanoscience Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory)

  • Hyun Suk Jung

    (School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)

Abstract

Most research on perovskite solar cells has focused on improving power-conversion efficiency and stability. However, if one could refurbish perovskite solar cells, their stability might not be a critical issue. From the perspective of cost effectiveness, if failed, perovskite solar cells could be collected and recycled; reuse of their gold electrodes and transparent conducting glasses could reduce the price per watt of perovskite photovoltaic modules. Herein, we present a simple and effective method for removing the perovskite layer and reusing the mesoporous TiO2-coated transparent conducting glass substrate via selective dissolution. We find that the perovskite layer can be easily decomposed in polar aprotic solvents because of the reaction between polar aprotic solvents and Pb2+ cations. After 10 cycles of recycling, a mesoporous TiO2-coated transparent conducting glass substrate-based perovskite solar cell still shows a constant power-conversion efficiency, thereby demonstrating the possibility of recycling perovskite solar cells.

Suggested Citation

  • Byeong Jo Kim & Dong Hoe Kim & Seung Lee Kwon & So Yeon Park & Zhen Li & Kai Zhu & Hyun Suk Jung, 2016. "Selective dissolution of halide perovskites as a step towards recycling solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-9, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms11735
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11735
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    Cited by:

    1. Bo Chen & Chengbin Fei & Shangshang Chen & Hangyu Gu & Xun Xiao & Jinsong Huang, 2021. "Recycling lead and transparent conductors from perovskite solar modules," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Gaoxin Lin & Zhuang Zhang & Qiangjian Ju & Tong Wu & Carlo U. Segre & Wei Chen & Hongru Peng & Hui Zhang & Qiunan Liu & Zhi Liu & Yifan Zhang & Shuyi Kong & Yuanlv Mao & Wei Zhao & Kazu Suenaga & Fuqi, 2023. "Bottom-up evolution of perovskite clusters into high-activity rhodium nanoparticles toward alkaline hydrogen evolution," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.

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