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A hybrid absorption–adsorption method to efficiently capture carbon

Author

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  • Huang Liu

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Bei Liu

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Li-Chiang Lin

    (University of California)

  • Guangjin Chen

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Yuqing Wu

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Jin Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Xueteng Gao

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Yining Lv

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Yong Pan

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Xiaoxin Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Xianren Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology)

  • Lanying Yang

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Changyu Sun

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum)

  • Berend Smit

    (University of California
    Laboratory of Molecular Simulation, Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL))

  • Wenchuan Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology)

Abstract

Removal of carbon dioxide is an essential step in many energy-related processes. Here we report a novel slurry concept that combines specific advantages of metal-organic frameworks, ion liquids, amines and membranes by suspending zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 in glycol-2-methylimidazole solution. We show that this approach may give a more efficient technology to capture carbon dioxide compared to conventional technologies. The carbon dioxide sorption capacity of our slurry reaches 1.25 mol l−1 at 1 bar and the selectivity of carbon dioxide/hydrogen, carbon dioxide/nitrogen and carbon dioxide/methane achieves 951, 394 and 144, respectively. We demonstrate that the slurry can efficiently remove carbon dioxide from gas mixtures at normal pressure/temperature through breakthrough experiments. Most importantly, the sorption enthalpy is only −29 kJ mol−1, indicating that significantly less energy is required for sorbent regeneration. In addition, from a technological point of view, unlike solid adsorbents slurries can flow and be pumped. This allows us to use a continuous separation process with heat integration.

Suggested Citation

  • Huang Liu & Bei Liu & Li-Chiang Lin & Guangjin Chen & Yuqing Wu & Jin Wang & Xueteng Gao & Yining Lv & Yong Pan & Xiaoxin Zhang & Xianren Zhang & Lanying Yang & Changyu Sun & Berend Smit & Wenchuan Wa, 2014. "A hybrid absorption–adsorption method to efficiently capture carbon," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-7, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms6147
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6147
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    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Yifeng & Song, Shuailong & Li, Ning & Wu, Jian & Lu, Xiaohua & Ji, Xiaoyan, 2022. "Developing hybrid 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide/titanium dioxide/water absorbent for CO2 separation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    2. Zhao, Xingxing & Ding, Yudong & Ma, Lijiao & Zhu, Xun & Wang, Hong & Cheng, Min & Liao, Qiang, 2023. "An amine-functionalized strategy to enhance the CO2 absorption of type III porous liquids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    3. Ding, Yudong & Ma, Lijiao & Yang, Xiaoqiang & Zhu, Xun & Wang, Hong & Cheng, Min & Liao, Qiang, 2023. "Anhydrous multi-hybrid absorbent with low viscosity and high regeneration efficiency for post-combustion CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    4. Zhang, Ruihang & Wang, Zexin & Wei, Xiaoming & Peng, Xiaowan & Chen, Wan & Deng, Chun & Liu, Bei & Sun, Changyu & Chen, Guangjin, 2023. "Modelling and optimization of ethane recovery process from natural gas via ZIF-8/water-glycol slurry with low energy consumption," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    5. Athanasios Koutsianos & Roman Pallach & Louis Frentzel-Beyme & Chinmoy Das & Michael Paulus & Christian Sternemann & Sebastian Henke, 2023. "Breathing porous liquids based on responsive metal-organic framework particles," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.

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