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A stabilizing factor for mitochondrial respiratory supercomplex assembly regulates energy metabolism in muscle

Author

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  • Kazuhiro Ikeda

    (Research Center for Genomic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka-shi)

  • Sachiko Shiba

    (Research Center for Genomic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka-shi)

  • Kuniko Horie-Inoue

    (Research Center for Genomic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka-shi)

  • Kunitoshi Shimokata

    (Research Center for Genomic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka-shi
    Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, 7-3-1 Hongo)

  • Satoshi Inoue

    (Research Center for Genomic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka-shi
    Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, 7-3-1 Hongo)

Abstract

The mitochondrial respiratory chain is essential for oxidative phosphorylation and comprises multiple complexes, including cytochrome c oxidase, assembled in macromolecular supercomplexes. Little is known about factors that contribute to supercomplex organization. Here we identify COX7RP as a factor that promotes supercomplex assembly. Cox7rp-knockout mice exhibit decreased muscular activity and heat production failure in the cold due to reduced COX activity. In contrast, COX7RP-transgenic mice exhibit increased exercise performance with increased cytochrome c oxidase activity. Two-dimensional blue native electrophoresis reveals that COX7RP is a key molecule that promotes assembly of the III2/IVn supercomplex with complex I. Our study identified COX7RP as a protein that functions in I/III2/IVn supercomplex assembly and is required for full activity of mitochondrial respiration.

Suggested Citation

  • Kazuhiro Ikeda & Sachiko Shiba & Kuniko Horie-Inoue & Kunitoshi Shimokata & Satoshi Inoue, 2013. "A stabilizing factor for mitochondrial respiratory supercomplex assembly regulates energy metabolism in muscle," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 4(1), pages 1-9, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:4:y:2013:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms3147
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms3147
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    Cited by:

    1. Ami Kobayashi & Kotaro Azuma & Toshihiko Takeiwa & Toshimori Kitami & Kuniko Horie & Kazuhiro Ikeda & Satoshi Inoue, 2023. "A FRET-based respirasome assembly screen identifies spleen tyrosine kinase as a target to improve muscle mitochondrial respiration and exercise performance in mice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Eun-Ji Park & Hyun-Soo Kim & Do-Hyoung Lee & Su-Min Kim & Joon-Sup Yoon & Ji-Min Lee & Se Jin Im & Ho Lee & Min-Woo Lee & Chang-Woo Lee, 2023. "Ssu72 phosphatase is essential for thermogenic adaptation by regulating cytosolic translation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.

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