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Ordered assemblies of peptide nanoparticles with only positive charge

Author

Listed:
  • Yi Shi

    (University of Delaware)

  • Tianren Zhang

    (University of Delaware
    University of Pennsylvania)

  • Rui Guo

    (University of Pennsylvania)

  • Zihan Zhang

    (University of Delaware)

  • Amanda L. McCahill

    (University of Delaware)

  • Yao Tang

    (University of Delaware)

  • Sabrina E. Liskey

    (University of Delaware)

  • Dai-Bei Yang

    (University of Pennsylvania)

  • Christopher J. Kloxin

    (University of Delaware
    University of Delaware)

  • Jeffery G. Saven

    (University of Pennsylvania)

  • Darrin J. Pochan

    (University of Delaware)

Abstract

Surface charge patchiness of different charge types can influence the solution behaviours of colloidal particles and globular proteins. Herein, coiled-coil ‘bundlemer’ nanoparticles that display only a single type of surface charge (SC) are computationally designed to compare their solution behaviours to mixed charge-type (MC) counterparts with both positively and negatively charged side chains. Nematic and columnar liquid crystal phases are discovered in low concentrations of SC particles, indicative of particle end-to-end stacking into columns combined with lateral electrostatic repulsion between columns, while MC particles with the same net charge and particle shape produced only amorphous, soluble aggregates. Similarly, porous lattices are formed in mixtures of SC/MC particles of opposite charges while MC/MC mixtures of opposite charges produce only amorphous aggregates. The lattice structure is inferred with a machine learning optimization approach. The differences between SC and MC particle behaviours directly show the importance of surface electrostatic patchiness.

Suggested Citation

  • Yi Shi & Tianren Zhang & Rui Guo & Zihan Zhang & Amanda L. McCahill & Yao Tang & Sabrina E. Liskey & Dai-Bei Yang & Christopher J. Kloxin & Jeffery G. Saven & Darrin J. Pochan, 2024. "Ordered assemblies of peptide nanoparticles with only positive charge," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-54340-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-54340-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dongdong Wu & Nairiti Sinha & Jeeyoung Lee & Bryan P. Sutherland & Nicole I. Halaszynski & Yu Tian & Jeffrey Caplan & Huixi Violet Zhang & Jeffery G. Saven & Christopher J. Kloxin & Darrin J. Pochan, 2019. "Polymers with controlled assembly and rigidity made with click-functional peptide bundles," Nature, Nature, vol. 574(7780), pages 658-662, October.
    2. Andreas Leitherer & Angelo Ziletti & Luca M. Ghiringhelli, 2021. "Robust recognition and exploratory analysis of crystal structures via Bayesian deep learning," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-13, December.
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