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Determinants of selectivity in the dicing mechanism

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Listed:
  • Thi Nhu-Y Le

    (The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology)

  • Cong Truc Le

    (The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology)

  • Tuan Anh Nguyen

    (The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology)

Abstract

Our research elucidates the cleavage processes of the RNase III enzyme, DICER, which plays a crucial role in the production of small RNAs, such as microRNAs (miRNAs) and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). Utilizing high-throughput dicing assays, we expose the bipartite pairing rule that dictates the cleavage sites of DICER. Furthermore, we decode the intricate recognition mechanism of the primary YCR motif and identify an analogous secondary YCR motif that influences DICER's cleavage choices. Collectively, our findings clarify the bipartite pairing rule and enhance our understanding of the role of RNA motifs in modulating DICER's cleavage activity, laying the groundwork for future research on their roles in miRNA biogenesis and gene regulation.

Suggested Citation

  • Thi Nhu-Y Le & Cong Truc Le & Tuan Anh Nguyen, 2024. "Determinants of selectivity in the dicing mechanism," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-53322-1
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-53322-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Trung Duc Nguyen & Tam Anh Trinh & Sheng Bao & Tuan Anh Nguyen, 2022. "Secondary structure RNA elements control the cleavage activity of DICER," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Jeffrey Vedanayagam & Walid K. Chatila & Bülent Arman Aksoy & Sonali Majumdar & Anders Jacobsen Skanderup & Emek Demir & Nikolaus Schultz & Chris Sander & Eric C. Lai, 2019. "Cancer-associated mutations in DICER1 RNase IIIa and IIIb domains exert similar effects on miRNA biogenesis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Young-Yoon Lee & Haedong Kim & V. Narry Kim, 2023. "Sequence determinant of small RNA production by DICER," Nature, Nature, vol. 615(7951), pages 323-330, March.
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    1. Trung Duc Nguyen & Tam Anh Trinh & Sheng Bao & Tuan Anh Nguyen, 2022. "Secondary structure RNA elements control the cleavage activity of DICER," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.

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