IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v15y2024i1d10.1038_s41467-024-51055-9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The role of plume-lithosphere interaction in Hawaii-Emperor chain formation

Author

Listed:
  • Shijie Xie

    (Tsinghua University)

  • Zebin Cao

    (Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Lijun Liu

    (Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Dinghui Yang

    (Tsinghua University)

  • Mengxue Liu

    (Tsinghua University)

  • Yanchong Li

    (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)

  • Rui Qi

    (Tsinghua University)

Abstract

Paleolatitudes of volcanic rocks reveal that prominent changes in volcanic trend of the Hawaii-Emperor hotspot chain represent meridional migration of the magma source. However, models assuming latitudinal plume migration fail to explain the observed age distribution, rock composition, and erratic paleolatitude changes of the oldest Emperor seamounts. Here we use data-assimilation models to better reproduce the Hawaii-Emperor hotspot track by systematically considering plate reconstruction, plume-lithosphere interaction, and simplified melt generation and migration. Our results show that plate drag and plume-ridge interaction are both important in explaining the observed seamount ages. These shallow dynamic processes could account for 50% of the observed paleolatitude’s secular reduction and erratic variations over time, where the necessary southward migration of the Hawaiian plume root is significantly less than previously thought. We conclude that plume-lithosphere interaction represents a common mechanism in affecting hotspot track, and has important implications in understanding mantle dynamics and plate reference frames.

Suggested Citation

  • Shijie Xie & Zebin Cao & Lijun Liu & Dinghui Yang & Mengxue Liu & Yanchong Li & Rui Qi, 2024. "The role of plume-lithosphere interaction in Hawaii-Emperor chain formation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-51055-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-51055-9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-51055-9
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-024-51055-9?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bernhard Steinberger & Rupert Sutherland & Richard J. O'Connell, 2004. "Prediction of Emperor-Hawaii seamount locations from a revised model of global plate motion and mantle flow," Nature, Nature, vol. 430(6996), pages 167-173, July.
    2. Rakib Hassan & R. Dietmar Müller & Michael Gurnis & Simon E. Williams & Nicolas Flament, 2016. "A rapid burst in hotspot motion through the interaction of tectonics and deep mantle flow," Nature, Nature, vol. 533(7602), pages 239-242, May.
    3. Claude Herzberg, 2006. "Petrology and thermal structure of the Hawaiian plume from Mauna Kea volcano," Nature, Nature, vol. 444(7119), pages 605-609, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Qiang Jiang & Hugo K. H. Olierook & Fred Jourdan & Diana Carmona Hoyos & Renaud E. Merle & Evelyn M. Mervine & William W. Sager, 2024. "Earth’s longest preserved linear volcanic ridge generated by a moving Kerguelen hotspot," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    2. Junlong Yang & Chao Wang & Junfeng Zhang & Zhenmin Jin, 2023. "Genesis of Hawaiian lavas by crystallization of picritic magma in the deep mantle," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    3. Jiewen Li & Daoyuan Sun & Dan J. Bower, 2022. "Slab control on the mega-sized North Pacific ultra-low velocity zone," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-51055-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.