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The RNF214-TEAD-YAP signaling axis promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression via TEAD ubiquitylation

Author

Listed:
  • Mengjia Lin

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Xiaoyun Zheng

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Jianing Yan

    (Zhejiang University School of Medicine)

  • Fei Huang

    (Zhejiang University)

  • Yilin Chen

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Ran Ding

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Jinkai Wan

    (Fudan University
    Fudan University)

  • Lei Zhang

    (Fudan University)

  • Chenliang Wang

    (Zhejiang University)

  • Jinchang Pan

    (Zhejiang University)

  • Xiaolei Cao

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Kaiyi Fu

    (Zhejiang University)

  • Yan Lou

    (Zhejiang University)

  • Xin-Hua Feng

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Junfang Ji

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Bin Zhao

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Fei Lan

    (Fudan University
    Fudan University)

  • Li Shen

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Xianglei He

    (Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital)

  • Yunqing Qiu

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

  • Jianping Jin

    (Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University
    Zhejiang University)

Abstract

RNF214 is an understudied ubiquitin ligase with little knowledge of its biological functions or protein substrates. Here we show that the TEAD transcription factors in the Hippo pathway are substrates of RNF214. RNF214 induces non-proteolytic ubiquitylation at a conserved lysine residue of TEADs, enhances interactions between TEADs and YAP, and promotes transactivation of the downstream genes of the Hippo signaling. Moreover, YAP and TAZ could bind polyubiquitin chains, implying the underlying mechanisms by which RNF214 regulates the Hippo pathway. Furthermore, RNF214 is overexpressed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and inversely correlates with differentiation status and patient survival. Consistently, RNF214 promotes tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and HCC tumorigenesis in mice. Collectively, our data reveal RNF214 as a critical component in the Hippo pathway by forming a signaling axis of RNF214-TEAD-YAP and suggest that RNF214 is an oncogene of HCC and could be a potential drug target of HCC therapy.

Suggested Citation

  • Mengjia Lin & Xiaoyun Zheng & Jianing Yan & Fei Huang & Yilin Chen & Ran Ding & Jinkai Wan & Lei Zhang & Chenliang Wang & Jinchang Pan & Xiaolei Cao & Kaiyi Fu & Yan Lou & Xin-Hua Feng & Junfang Ji & , 2024. "The RNF214-TEAD-YAP signaling axis promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression via TEAD ubiquitylation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-17, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-49045-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-49045-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Min Sup Song & Leonardo Salmena & Arkaitz Carracedo & Ainara Egia & Francesco Lo-Coco & Julie Teruya-Feldstein & Pier Paolo Pandolfi, 2008. "The deubiquitinylation and localization of PTEN are regulated by a HAUSP–PML network," Nature, Nature, vol. 455(7214), pages 813-817, October.
    2. Luca Lignitto & Antonietta Arcella & Maria Sepe & Laura Rinaldi & Rossella Delle Donne & Adriana Gallo & Eduard Stefan & Verena A. Bachmann & Maria A. Oliva & Clelia Tiziana Storlazzi & Alberto L'Abba, 2013. "Proteolysis of MOB1 by the ubiquitin ligase praja2 attenuates Hippo signalling and supports glioblastoma growth," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 4(1), pages 1-13, June.
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