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Volcano generated tsunami recorded in the near source

Author

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  • M. Ripepe

    (Università di Firenze)

  • G. Lacanna

    (Università di Firenze)

Abstract

Volcano sector collapse and pyroclastic density currents are common phenomena on active volcanoes and potentially a fatal source of tsunami waves which constitute a serious hazard for local as well as distant coastal population. Several examples in recent history, warn us on the urgent need to improve our mitigation counter-actions when tsunamis have volcanic origin. However, instrumental record of tsunami generated by mass movement along a volcano flank are still rare and not well understood yet. Small tsunamis (≤1 m) induced by pyroclastic density currents associated to violent explosions of Stromboli volcano were recorded in near-source conditions (

Suggested Citation

  • M. Ripepe & G. Lacanna, 2024. "Volcano generated tsunami recorded in the near source," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-45937-1
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45937-1
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    1. M. Ripepe & G. Lacanna & M. Pistolesi & M. C. Silengo & A. Aiuppa & M. Laiolo & F. Massimetti & L. Innocenti & M. Della Schiava & M. Bitetto & F. P. Monica & T. Nishimura & M. Rosi & D. Mangione & A. , 2021. "Ground deformation reveals the scale-invariant conduit dynamics driving explosive basaltic eruptions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-8, December.
    2. Vasily Titov & Frank Gonzalez & E. Bernard & Marie Eble & Harold Mofjeld & Jean Newman & Angie Venturato, 2005. "Real-Time Tsunami Forecasting: Challenges and Solutions," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 35(1), pages 35-41, May.
    3. R. Omira & R. S. Ramalho & J. Kim & P. J. González & U. Kadri & J. M. Miranda & F. Carrilho & M. A. Baptista, 2022. "Global Tonga tsunami explained by a fast-moving atmospheric source," Nature, Nature, vol. 609(7928), pages 734-740, September.
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