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Reentrance of interface superconductivity in a high-Tc cuprate heterostructure

Author

Listed:
  • J. Y. Shen

    (Zhejiang University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University)

  • C. Y. Shi

    (Zhejiang University)

  • Z. M. Pan

    (Westlake University)

  • L. L. Ju

    (Zhejiang University)

  • M. D. Dong

    (Zhejiang University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University)

  • G. F. Chen

    (Zhejiang University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University)

  • Y. C. Zhang

    (Zhejiang University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University)

  • J. K. Yuan

    (Westlake University)

  • C. J. Wu

    (Westlake University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University)

  • Y. W. Xie

    (Zhejiang University)

  • J. Wu

    (Westlake University
    Westlake University
    Westlake University)

Abstract

Increasing the carrier density in a Mott insulator by chemical doping gives rise to a generic superconducting dome in high temperature superconductors. An intriguing question is whether a second superconducting dome may exist at higher dopings. Here we heavily overdope La2-xSrxCuO4 (0.45 ≤ x ≤ 1.0) and discover an unprecedented reentrance of interface superconductivity in La2-xSrxCuO4 /La2CuO4 heterostructures. As x increases, the superconductivity is weakened and completely fades away at x = 0.8; but it revives at higher doping and fully recovers at x = 1.0. This is shown to be correlated with the suppression of the interfacial charge transfer around x = 0.8 and the weak-to-strong localization crossover in the La2-xSrxCuO4 layer. We further construct a theoretical model to account for the sophisticated relation between charge localization and interfacial charge transfer. Our work advances both the search for and control of new superconducting heterostructures.

Suggested Citation

  • J. Y. Shen & C. Y. Shi & Z. M. Pan & L. L. Ju & M. D. Dong & G. F. Chen & Y. C. Zhang & J. K. Yuan & C. J. Wu & Y. W. Xie & J. Wu, 2023. "Reentrance of interface superconductivity in a high-Tc cuprate heterostructure," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-42903-1
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-42903-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. B. Keimer & S. A. Kivelson & M. R. Norman & S. Uchida & J. Zaanen, 2015. "From quantum matter to high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides," Nature, Nature, vol. 518(7538), pages 179-186, February.
    2. Yuan Cao & Valla Fatemi & Shiang Fang & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Efthimios Kaxiras & Pablo Jarillo-Herrero, 2018. "Unconventional superconductivity in magic-angle graphene superlattices," Nature, Nature, vol. 556(7699), pages 43-50, April.
    3. A. Gozar & G. Logvenov & L. Fitting Kourkoutis & A. T. Bollinger & L. A. Giannuzzi & D. A. Muller & I. Bozovic, 2008. "High-temperature interface superconductivity between metallic and insulating copper oxides," Nature, Nature, vol. 455(7214), pages 782-785, October.
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