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Observation of phonon Poiseuille flow in isotopically purified graphite ribbons

Author

Listed:
  • Xin Huang

    (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo)

  • Yangyu Guo

    (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo)

  • Yunhui Wu

    (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo)

  • Satoru Masubuchi

    (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo)

  • Kenji Watanabe

    (National Institute for Materials Science)

  • Takashi Taniguchi

    (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo
    International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science)

  • Zhongwei Zhang

    (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo)

  • Sebastian Volz

    (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo
    LIMMS, CNRS-IIS IRL 2820, The University of Tokyo)

  • Tomoki Machida

    (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo)

  • Masahiro Nomura

    (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo
    Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo)

Abstract

In recent times, the unique collective transport physics of phonon hydrodynamics motivates theoreticians and experimentalists to explore it in micro- and nanoscale and at elevated temperatures. Graphitic materials have been predicted to facilitate hydrodynamic heat transport with their intrinsically strong normal scattering. However, owing to the experimental difficulties and vague theoretical understanding, the observation of phonon Poiseuille flow in graphitic systems remains challenging. In this study, based on a microscale experimental platform and the pertinent occurrence criterion in anisotropic solids, we demonstrate the existence of the phonon Poiseuille flow in a 5.5 μm-wide, suspended and isotopically purified graphite ribbon up to a temperature of 90 K. Our observation is well supported by our theoretical model based on a kinetic theory with fully first-principles inputs. Thus, this study paves the way for deeper insight into phonon hydrodynamics and cutting-edge heat manipulating applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Xin Huang & Yangyu Guo & Yunhui Wu & Satoru Masubuchi & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Zhongwei Zhang & Sebastian Volz & Tomoki Machida & Masahiro Nomura, 2023. "Observation of phonon Poiseuille flow in isotopically purified graphite ribbons," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-37380-5
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37380-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sangyeop Lee & David Broido & Keivan Esfarjani & Gang Chen, 2015. "Hydrodynamic phonon transport in suspended graphene," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-10, May.
    2. Zhiwei Ding & Ke Chen & Bai Song & Jungwoo Shin & Alexei A. Maznev & Keith A. Nelson & Gang Chen, 2022. "Observation of second sound in graphite over 200 K," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Nobuyuki Zen & Tuomas A. Puurtinen & Tero J. Isotalo & Saumyadip Chaudhuri & Ilari J. Maasilta, 2014. "Engineering thermal conductance using a two-dimensional phononic crystal," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-9, May.
    4. Xiangfan Xu & Luiz F. C. Pereira & Yu Wang & Jing Wu & Kaiwen Zhang & Xiangming Zhao & Sukang Bae & Cong Tinh Bui & Rongguo Xie & John T. L. Thong & Byung Hee Hong & Kian Ping Loh & Davide Donadio & B, 2014. "Length-dependent thermal conductivity in suspended single-layer graphene," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-6, September.
    5. Andrea Cepellotti & Giorgia Fugallo & Lorenzo Paulatto & Michele Lazzeri & Francesco Mauri & Nicola Marzari, 2015. "Phonon hydrodynamics in two-dimensional materials," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-7, May.
    6. Myung-Ho Bae & Zuanyi Li & Zlatan Aksamija & Pierre N Martin & Feng Xiong & Zhun-Yong Ong & Irena Knezevic & Eric Pop, 2013. "Ballistic to diffusive crossover of heat flow in graphene ribbons," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 4(1), pages 1-7, June.
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