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Enantioselective synthesis of N-alkylindoles enabled by nickel-catalyzed C-C coupling

Author

Listed:
  • Lun Li

    (Yunnan University)

  • Jiangtao Ren

    (Yunnan University
    Southwest United Graduate School)

  • Jingjie Zhou

    (Yunnan University)

  • Xiaomei Wu

    (Yunnan University)

  • Zhihui Shao

    (Yunnan University
    Southwest United Graduate School)

  • Xiaodong Yang

    (Yunnan University)

  • Deyun Qian

    (Yunnan University)

Abstract

Enantioenriched N-alkylindole compounds, in which nitrogen is bound to a stereogenic sp3 carbon, are an important entity of target molecules in the fields of biological, medicinal, and organic chemistry. Despite considerable efforts aimed at inventing methods for stereoselective indole functionalization, straightforward access to a diverse range of chiral N-alkylindoles in an intermolecular catalytic fashion from readily available indole substrates remains an ongoing challenge. In sharp contrast to existing C–N bond-forming strategies, here, we describe a modular nickel-catalyzed C–C coupling protocol that couples a broad array of N-indolyl-substituted alkenes with aryl/alkenyl/alkynyl bromides to produce chiral N-alkylindole adducts in single regioisomeric form, in up to 91% yield and 97% ee. The process is amenable to proceed under mild conditions and exhibit broad scope and high functional group compatibility. Utility is highlighted through late-stage functionalization of natural products and drug molecules, preparation of chiral building blocks.

Suggested Citation

  • Lun Li & Jiangtao Ren & Jingjie Zhou & Xiaomei Wu & Zhihui Shao & Xiaodong Yang & Deyun Qian, 2022. "Enantioselective synthesis of N-alkylindoles enabled by nickel-catalyzed C-C coupling," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-34615-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-34615-9
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    Cited by:

    1. Jiangtao Ren & Zheng Sun & Shuang Zhao & Jinyuan Huang & Yukun Wang & Cheng Zhang & Jinhai Huang & Chenhao Zhang & Ruipu Zhang & Zhihan Zhang & Xu Ji & Zhihui Shao, 2024. "Enantioselective synthesis of chiral α,α-dialkyl indoles and related azoles by cobalt-catalyzed hydroalkylation and regioselectivity switch," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.

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