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Pathway of Hsp70 interactions at the ribosome

Author

Listed:
  • Kanghyun Lee

    (University of Wisconsin-Madison
    University of California)

  • Thomas Ziegelhoffer

    (University of Wisconsin-Madison)

  • Wojciech Delewski

    (University of Wisconsin-Madison)

  • Scott E. Berger

    (University of Wisconsin-Madison
    Lafayette College
    Stanford University)

  • Grzegorz Sabat

    (University of Wisconsin-Madison)

  • Elizabeth A. Craig

    (University of Wisconsin-Madison)

Abstract

In eukaryotes, an Hsp70 molecular chaperone triad assists folding of nascent chains emerging from the ribosome tunnel. In fungi, the triad consists of canonical Hsp70 Ssb, atypical Hsp70 Ssz1 and J-domain protein cochaperone Zuo1. Zuo1 binds the ribosome at the tunnel exit. Zuo1 also binds Ssz1, tethering it to the ribosome, while its J-domain stimulates Ssb’s ATPase activity to drive efficient nascent chain interaction. But the function of Ssz1 and how Ssb engages at the ribosome are not well understood. Employing in vivo site-specific crosslinking, we found that Ssb(ATP) heterodimerizes with Ssz1. Ssb, in a manner consistent with the ADP conformation, also crosslinks to ribosomal proteins across the tunnel exit from Zuo1. These two modes of Hsp70 Ssb interaction at the ribosome suggest a functionally efficient interaction pathway: first, Ssb(ATP) with Ssz1, allowing optimal J-domain and nascent chain engagement; then, after ATP hydrolysis, Ssb(ADP) directly with the ribosome.

Suggested Citation

  • Kanghyun Lee & Thomas Ziegelhoffer & Wojciech Delewski & Scott E. Berger & Grzegorz Sabat & Elizabeth A. Craig, 2021. "Pathway of Hsp70 interactions at the ribosome," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-25930-8
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-25930-8
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    Cited by:

    1. Yan Chen & Bin Tsai & Ningning Li & Ning Gao, 2022. "Structural remodeling of ribosome associated Hsp40-Hsp70 chaperones during co-translational folding," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.

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