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Bis-silylation of internal alkynes enabled by Ni(0) catalysis

Author

Listed:
  • Yun Zhang

    (Nankai University)

  • Xi-Chao Wang

    (Nankai University)

  • Cheng-Wei Ju

    (Nankai University)

  • Dongbing Zhao

    (Nankai University)

Abstract

1,2-Bis-silyl alkenes have exciting synthetic potential for programmable sequential synthesis via manipulation of the two vicinal silyl groups. Transition metal-catalyzed bis-silylation of alkynes with disilanes is the most straightforward strategy to access such useful building blocks. However, this process has some limitations: (1) symmetric disilanes are frequently employed in most of the reactions to assemble two identical silyl groups, which makes chemoselective differentiation for stepwise downstream transformations difficult; (2) the main catalysts are low-valent platinum group transition metal complexes, which are expensive; and (3) internal alkynes remain challenging substrates with low inherent reactivity. Thus, the development of abundant metal-catalyzed bis-silylation of internal alkynes with unsymmetrical disilanes is of significance. Herein, we solve most of the aforementioned limitations in bis-silylation of unsaturated bonds by developing a strongly coordinating disilane reagent and a Ni(0) catalytic system. Importantly, we sufficiently realize the stepwise recognition of the two silyl groups, making this synthetic protocol of wide potential utility.

Suggested Citation

  • Yun Zhang & Xi-Chao Wang & Cheng-Wei Ju & Dongbing Zhao, 2021. "Bis-silylation of internal alkynes enabled by Ni(0) catalysis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-20392-w
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-20392-w
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    Cited by:

    1. Yantao Li & Qianzhen Shao & Hengchi He & Chengjian Zhu & Xiao-Song Xue & Jin Xie, 2022. "Highly selective synthesis of all-carbon tetrasubstituted alkenes by deoxygenative alkenylation of carboxylic acids," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.

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