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Two-photon excited deep-red and near-infrared emissive organic co-crystals

Author

Listed:
  • Yu Wang

    (Northwestern University)

  • Huang Wu

    (Northwestern University)

  • Penghao Li

    (Northwestern University)

  • Su Chen

    (Northwestern University)

  • Leighton O. Jones

    (Northwestern University)

  • Martín A. Mosquera

    (Northwestern University)

  • Long Zhang

    (Northwestern University)

  • Kang Cai

    (Northwestern University)

  • Hongliang Chen

    (Northwestern University)

  • Xiao-Yang Chen

    (Northwestern University)

  • Charlotte L. Stern

    (Northwestern University)

  • Michael R. Wasielewski

    (Northwestern University)

  • Mark A. Ratner

    (Northwestern University)

  • George C. Schatz

    (Northwestern University)

  • J. Fraser Stoddart

    (Northwestern University
    University of New South Wales
    Tianjin University)

Abstract

Two-photon excited near-infrared fluorescence materials have garnered considerable attention because of their superior optical penetration, higher spatial resolution, and lower optical scattering compared with other optical materials. Herein, a convenient and efficient supramolecular approach is used to synthesize a two-photon excited near-infrared emissive co-crystalline material. A naphthalenediimide-based triangular macrocycle and coronene form selectively two co-crystals. The triangle-shaped co-crystal emits deep-red fluorescence, while the quadrangle-shaped co-crystal displays deep-red and near-infrared emission centered on 668 nm, which represents a 162 nm red-shift compared with its precursors. Benefiting from intermolecular charge transfer interactions, the two co-crystals possess higher calculated two-photon absorption cross-sections than those of their individual constituents. Their two-photon absorption bands reach into the NIR-II region of the electromagnetic spectrum. The quadrangle-shaped co-crystal constitutes a unique material that exhibits two-photon absorption and near-infrared emission simultaneously. This co-crystallization strategy holds considerable promise for the future design and synthesis of more advanced optical materials.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu Wang & Huang Wu & Penghao Li & Su Chen & Leighton O. Jones & Martín A. Mosquera & Long Zhang & Kang Cai & Hongliang Chen & Xiao-Yang Chen & Charlotte L. Stern & Michael R. Wasielewski & Mark A. Rat, 2020. "Two-photon excited deep-red and near-infrared emissive organic co-crystals," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-18431-7
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18431-7
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiao-Ni Han & Ying Han & Chuan-Feng Chen, 2021. "Supramolecular tessellations by the exo-wall interactions of pagoda[4]arene," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Bin Li & Lingling Liu & Yuan Wang & Kun Liu & Zhe Zheng & Shougang Sun & Yongxu Hu & Liqiang Li & Chunju Li, 2024. "Structurally diverse macrocycle co-crystals for solid-state luminescence modulation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    3. Debasish Barman & Mari Annadhasan & Anil Parsram Bidkar & Pachaiyappan Rajamalli & Debika Barman & Siddhartha Sankar Ghosh & Rajadurai Chandrasekar & Parameswar Krishnan Iyer, 2023. "Highly efficient color-tunable organic co-crystals unveiling polymorphism, isomerism, delayed fluorescence for optical waveguides and cell-imaging," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.

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