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Atomic-level handedness determination of chiral crystals using aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy

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  • Zhuoya Dong

    (ShanghaiTech University)

  • Yanhang Ma

    (ShanghaiTech University)

Abstract

Handedness or chirality determination is a challenging and important topic in various fields including chemistry and biology, as two enantiomers have the same composition and mirror symmetry related structures, but might show totally different activities and properties in enantioselective separations, catalysis and so on. However, current methods are unable to reveal the handedness locally of a nanocrystal at the atomic-level in real-space imaging due to the well-known fact that chiral information is lost in a two-dimensional projection. Herein, we present a method for handedness determination of chiral crystals by atomic-resolution imaging using Cs-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy. In particular, we demonstrate that enantiomorphic structures can be distinguished through chirality-dependent features in two-dimensional projections by comparing a tilt-series of high-resolution images along different zone axes. The method has been successfully applied to certify the specific enantiomorphic forms of tellurium, tantalum silicide and quartz crystals, and it has the potential to open up new possibilities for rational synthesis and characterization of chiral crystals.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhuoya Dong & Yanhang Ma, 2020. "Atomic-level handedness determination of chiral crystals using aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-6, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-15388-5
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15388-5
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    Cited by:

    1. Wei Peng & Jiaxin Liu & Xiaoqing Liu & Liqun Wang & Lichang Yin & Haotian Tan & Feng Hou & Ji Liang, 2023. "Facilitating two-electron oxygen reduction with pyrrolic nitrogen sites for electrochemical hydrogen peroxide production," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    2. Ashish Jain & Jean-Luc Bégin & Paul Corkum & Ebrahim Karimi & Thomas Brabec & Ravi Bhardwaj, 2024. "Intrinsic dichroism in amorphous and crystalline solids with helical light," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Jinlei Zhang & Jiayong Zhang & Yaping Qi & Shuainan Gong & Hang Xu & Zhenqi Liu & Ran Zhang & Mohammad A. Sadi & Demid Sychev & Run Zhao & Hongbin Yang & Zhenping Wu & Dapeng Cui & Lin Wang & Chunlan , 2024. "Room-temperature ferroelectric, piezoelectric and resistive switching behaviors of single-element Te nanowires," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    4. Linlin Li & Shufang Zhao & Wenhao Ran & Zhexin Li & Yongxu Yan & Bowen Zhong & Zheng Lou & Lili Wang & Guozhen Shen, 2022. "Dual sensing signal decoupling based on tellurium anisotropy for VR interaction and neuro-reflex system application," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.

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