IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v11y2020i1d10.1038_s41467-020-14401-1.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The role of photon recycling in perovskite light-emitting diodes

Author

Listed:
  • Changsoon Cho

    (University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue
    Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
    Technische Universität Dresden)

  • Baodan Zhao

    (University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue
    Zhejiang University)

  • Gregory D. Tainter

    (University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue)

  • Jung-Yong Lee

    (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST))

  • Richard H. Friend

    (University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue)

  • Dawei Di

    (University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue
    Zhejiang University)

  • Felix Deschler

    (University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue
    Technische Universität München)

  • Neil C. Greenham

    (University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue)

Abstract

Perovskite light-emitting diodes have recently broken the 20% barrier for external quantum efficiency. These values cannot be explained with classical models for optical outcoupling. Here, we analyse the role of photon recycling (PR) in assisting light extraction from perovskite light-emitting diodes. Spatially-resolved photoluminescence and electroluminescence measurements combined with optical modelling show that repetitive re-absorption and re-emission of photons trapped in substrate and waveguide modes significantly enhance light extraction when the radiation efficiency is sufficiently high. In this manner, PR can contribute more than 70% to the overall emission, in agreement with recently-reported high efficiencies. While an outcoupling efficiency of 100% is theoretically possible with PR, parasitic absorption losses due to absorption from the electrodes are shown to limit practical efficiencies in current device architectures. To overcome the present limits, we propose a future configuration with a reduced injection electrode area to drive the efficiency toward 100%.

Suggested Citation

  • Changsoon Cho & Baodan Zhao & Gregory D. Tainter & Jung-Yong Lee & Richard H. Friend & Dawei Di & Felix Deschler & Neil C. Greenham, 2020. "The role of photon recycling in perovskite light-emitting diodes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-14401-1
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-14401-1
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-14401-1
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-020-14401-1?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sudhir Kumar & Tommaso Marcato & Frank Krumeich & Yen-Ting Li & Yu-Cheng Chiu & Chih-Jen Shih, 2022. "Anisotropic nanocrystal superlattices overcoming intrinsic light outcoupling efficiency limit in perovskite quantum dot light-emitting diodes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Kyung Mun Yeom & Changsoon Cho & Eui Hyuk Jung & Geunjin Kim & Chan Su Moon & So Yeon Park & Su Hyun Kim & Mun Young Woo & Mohammed Nabaz Taher Khayyat & Wanhee Lee & Nam Joong Jeon & Miguel Anaya & S, 2024. "Quantum barriers engineering toward radiative and stable perovskite photovoltaic devices," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-14401-1. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.