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Identification of the periplasmic DNA receptor for natural transformation of Helicobacter pylori

Author

Listed:
  • Prashant P. Damke

    (CEA, Université de Paris and Université Paris Sud
    University of Kentucky)

  • Anne Marie Di Guilmi

    (CEA, Université de Paris and Université Paris Sud)

  • Paloma Fernández Varela

    (CEA, CNRS, Univ. Paris‐Sud, Université Paris‐Saclay)

  • Christophe Velours

    (CEA, CNRS, Univ. Paris‐Sud, Université Paris‐Saclay)

  • Stéphanie Marsin

    (CEA, CNRS, Univ. Paris‐Sud, Université Paris‐Saclay)

  • Xavier Veaute

    (Universités Paris Diderot and Paris Sud)

  • Mérick Machouri

    (CEA, Université de Paris and Université Paris Sud)

  • Gaurav V. Gunjal

    (Indian Institute of Science)

  • Desirazu N. Rao

    (Indian Institute of Science)

  • Jean-Baptiste Charbonnier

    (CEA, CNRS, Univ. Paris‐Sud, Université Paris‐Saclay)

  • J. Pablo Radicella

    (CEA, Université de Paris and Université Paris Sud)

Abstract

Horizontal gene transfer through natural transformation is a major driver of antibiotic resistance spreading in many pathogenic bacterial species. In the case of Gram-negative bacteria, and in particular of Helicobacter pylori, the mechanisms underlying the handling of the incoming DNA within the periplasm are poorly understood. Here we identify the protein ComH as the periplasmic receptor for the transforming DNA during natural transformation in H. pylori. ComH is a DNA-binding protein required for the import of DNA into the periplasm. Its C-terminal domain displays strong affinity for double-stranded DNA and is sufficient for the accumulation of DNA in the periplasm, but not for DNA internalisation into the cytoplasm. The N-terminal region of the protein allows the interaction of ComH with a periplasmic domain of the inner-membrane channel ComEC, which is known to mediate the translocation of DNA into the cytoplasm. Our results indicate that ComH is involved in the import of DNA into the periplasm and its delivery to the inner membrane translocator ComEC.

Suggested Citation

  • Prashant P. Damke & Anne Marie Di Guilmi & Paloma Fernández Varela & Christophe Velours & Stéphanie Marsin & Xavier Veaute & Mérick Machouri & Gaurav V. Gunjal & Desirazu N. Rao & Jean-Baptiste Charbo, 2019. "Identification of the periplasmic DNA receptor for natural transformation of Helicobacter pylori," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-13352-6
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-13352-6
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    Cited by:

    1. Prashant P. Damke & Louisa Celma & Sumedha M. Kondekar & Anne Marie Di Guilmi & Stéphanie Marsin & Jordane Dépagne & Xavier Veaute & Pierre Legrand & Hélène Walbott & Julien Vercruyssen & Raphaël Guér, 2022. "ComFC mediates transport and handling of single-stranded DNA during natural transformation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.

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