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qDSB-Seq is a general method for genome-wide quantification of DNA double-strand breaks using sequencing

Author

Listed:
  • Yingjie Zhu

    (University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston)

  • Anna Biernacka

    (University of Warsaw)

  • Benjamin Pardo

    (Université de Montpellier)

  • Norbert Dojer

    (University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
    University of Warsaw)

  • Romain Forey

    (Université de Montpellier)

  • Magdalena Skrzypczak

    (University of Warsaw)

  • Bernard Fongang

    (University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston)

  • Jules Nde

    (University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston)

  • Razie Yousefi

    (University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston)

  • Philippe Pasero

    (Université de Montpellier)

  • Krzysztof Ginalski

    (University of Warsaw)

  • Maga Rowicka

    (University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
    University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
    University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
    University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston)

Abstract

DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are among the most lethal types of DNA damage and frequently cause genome instability. Sequencing-based methods for mapping DSBs have been developed but they allow measurement only of relative frequencies of DSBs between loci, which limits our understanding of the physiological relevance of detected DSBs. Here we propose quantitative DSB sequencing (qDSB-Seq), a method providing both DSB frequencies per cell and their precise genomic coordinates. We induce spike-in DSBs by a site-specific endonuclease and use them to quantify detected DSBs (labeled, e.g., using i-BLESS). Utilizing qDSB-Seq, we determine numbers of DSBs induced by a radiomimetic drug and replication stress, and reveal two orders of magnitude differences in DSB frequencies. We also measure absolute frequencies of Top1-dependent DSBs at natural replication fork barriers. qDSB-Seq is compatible with various DSB labeling methods in different organisms and allows accurate comparisons of absolute DSB frequencies across samples.

Suggested Citation

  • Yingjie Zhu & Anna Biernacka & Benjamin Pardo & Norbert Dojer & Romain Forey & Magdalena Skrzypczak & Bernard Fongang & Jules Nde & Razie Yousefi & Philippe Pasero & Krzysztof Ginalski & Maga Rowicka, 2019. "qDSB-Seq is a general method for genome-wide quantification of DNA double-strand breaks using sequencing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-10332-8
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-10332-8
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    Cited by:

    1. Lorenzo Corazzi & Vivien S. Ionasz & Sergej Andrejev & Li-Chin Wang & Athanasios Vouzas & Marco Giaisi & Giulia Di Muzio & Boyu Ding & Anna J. M. Marx & Jonas Henkenjohann & Michael M. Allers & David , 2024. "Linear interaction between replication and transcription shapes DNA break dynamics at recurrent DNA break Clusters," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Razie Yousefi & Maga Rowicka, 2019. "Stochasticity of replication forks’ speeds plays a key role in the dynamics of DNA replication," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(12), pages 1-19, December.

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