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Prospects for low-toxicity lead-free perovskite solar cells

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  • Weijun Ke

    (Northwestern University)

  • Mercouri G. Kanatzidis

    (Northwestern University)

Abstract

Since the 2012 breakthroughs1–3, it is now very much accepted that halide perovskite solar cells may have a strong practical impact in next-generation solar cells. The most efficient solar cells are using Pb-based halide perovskites. The presence of Pb in these devices, however, has caused some concerns due to the high perceived toxicity of Pb, which may slow down or even hinder the pace of commercialization. Therefore, the science community has been searching for lower-toxicity perovskite-type materials as a back-up strategy. The community is paying significant attention to Pb-free materials and has achieved promising results albeit not yet approaching the spectacular performance of APbI3 materials. In this comment, we summarize the present status and future prospects for Pb-free perovskite materials and their devices.

Suggested Citation

  • Weijun Ke & Mercouri G. Kanatzidis, 2019. "Prospects for low-toxicity lead-free perovskite solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-4, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-08918-3
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08918-3
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    Cited by:

    1. Lu, Zhen & Huang, Yuewu & Zhao, Yonggang, 2023. "Elastocaloric cooler for waste heat recovery from perovskite solar cell with electricity and cooling production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    2. Litvin, Aleksandr P. & Zhang, Xiaoyu & Berwick, Kevin & Fedorov, Anatoly V. & Zheng, Weitao & Baranov, Alexander V., 2020. "Carbon-based interlayers in perovskite solar cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    3. Huang, Jianying & Xiang, Huimin & Ran, Ran & Zhou, Wei & Wang, Wei & Shao, Zongping, 2024. "Fundamental understanding in the performance-limiting factors of Cs2AgBiBr6-based perovskite photovoltaics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    4. Yurui Wang & Renxing Lin & Xiaoyu Wang & Chenshuaiyu Liu & Yameen Ahmed & Zilong Huang & Zhibin Zhang & Hongjiang Li & Mei Zhang & Yuan Gao & Haowen Luo & Pu Wu & Han Gao & Xuntian Zheng & Manya Li & , 2023. "Oxidation-resistant all-perovskite tandem solar cells in substrate configuration," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    5. Jiangang Feng & Xi Wang & Jia Li & Haoming Liang & Wen Wen & Ezra Alvianto & Cheng-Wei Qiu & Rui Su & Yi Hou, 2023. "Resonant perovskite solar cells with extended band edge," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    6. Khan, Firoz & Rezgui, Béchir Dridi & Khan, Mohd Taukeer & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad, 2022. "Perovskite-based tandem solar cells: Device architecture, stability, and economic perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    7. Xiang, Huimin & Liu, Pengyun & Ran, Ran & Wang, Wei & Zhou, Wei & Shao, Zongping, 2022. "Two-dimensional Dion-Jacobson halide perovskites as new-generation light absorbers for perovskite solar cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    8. Chantana, Jakapan & Takeguchi, Kota & Kawano, Yu & Minemoto, Takashi, 2022. "Estimation of annual energy generation of perovskite/crystalline Si tandem solar cells with different configurations in central part of Japan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 896-905.
    9. Abyl Muradov & Daria Frolushkina & Vadim Samusenkov & Gulsara Zhamanbayeva & Sebastian Kot, 2021. "Methods of Stability Control of Perovskite Solar Cells for High Efficiency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-16, May.
    10. Giovanni Landi & Sergio Pagano & Heinz Christoph Neitzert & Costantino Mauro & Carlo Barone, 2023. "Noise Spectroscopy: A Tool to Understand the Physics of Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-37, January.

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