IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v10y2019i1d10.1038_s41467-019-08755-4.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optical soliton molecular complexes in a passively mode-locked fibre laser

Author

Listed:
  • Z. Q. Wang

    (UMR 6303 CNRS, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté
    Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications)

  • K. Nithyanandan

    (UMR 6303 CNRS, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté
    UMR 5588 CNRS, Université Grenoble Alpes)

  • A. Coillet

    (UMR 6303 CNRS, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté)

  • P. Tchofo-Dinda

    (UMR 6303 CNRS, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté)

  • Ph. Grelu

    (UMR 6303 CNRS, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté)

Abstract

Ultrashort optical pulses propagating in a dissipative nonlinear system can interact and bind stably, forming optical soliton molecules. Soliton molecules in ultrafast lasers are under intense research focus and present striking analogies with their matter molecules counterparts. The recent development of real-time spectral measurements allows probing the internal dynamics of an optical soliton molecule, mapping the dynamics of the pulses’ relative separations and phases that constitute the relevant internal degrees of freedom of the molecule. The soliton-pair molecule, which consists of two strongly bound optical solitons, has been the most studied multi-soliton structure. We here demonstrate that two soliton-pair molecules can bind subsequently to form a stable molecular complex and highlight the important differences between the intra-molecular and inter-molecular bonds. The dynamics of the experimentally observed soliton molecular complexes are discussed with the help of fitting models and numerical simulations, showing the universality of these multi-soliton optical patterns.

Suggested Citation

  • Z. Q. Wang & K. Nithyanandan & A. Coillet & P. Tchofo-Dinda & Ph. Grelu, 2019. "Optical soliton molecular complexes in a passively mode-locked fibre laser," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-11, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-08755-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08755-4
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-08755-4
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-019-08755-4?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhu, Zhiwei & Yang, Song & He, Chaojian & Lin, Xuechun, 2023. "Vector pure-quartic soliton molecule fiber laser," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 175(P1).
    2. Dong Mao & Huaqiang Wang & Heze Zhang & Chao Zeng & Yueqing Du & Zhiwen He & Zhipei Sun & Jianlin Zhao, 2021. "Synchronized multi-wavelength soliton fiber laser via intracavity group delay modulation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-8, December.
    3. Dai, Jiaxin & Zeng, Jiali & Hu, Wei & Lu, Daquan, 2022. "The bound states of pure-quartic solitons," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 165(P2).
    4. Yang, Song & Zhu, Zhiwei & Qi, Yaoyao & Jin, Lei & Li, Li & Lin, Xuechun, 2023. "Internal motion within pulsating pure-quartic soliton molecules in a fiber laser," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    5. Yuankai Guo & Wei Lin & Wenlong Wang & Runsen Zhang & Tao Liu & Yiqing Xu & Xiaoming Wei & Zhongmin Yang, 2023. "Unveiling the complexity of spatiotemporal soliton molecules in real time," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    6. Łukasz A. Sterczewski & Jarosław Sotor, 2023. "Two-photon imaging of soliton dynamics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-08755-4. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.