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Recent trends in African fires driven by cropland expansion and El Niño to La Niña transition

Author

Listed:
  • Niels Andela

    (Earth and Climate Cluster, Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, VU University)

  • Guido R. van der Werf

    (Earth and Climate Cluster, Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, VU University)

Abstract

Africa is sometimes called ‘the burning continent’ owing to the prevalent use of fire for landscape management. This study shows that precipitation changes associated with El Niño/Southern Oscillation help explain fire trends in Africa over the period 2001–2012. However, a shift in land use from savannah to cropland also reduced fire prevalence in the northern half of the continent.

Suggested Citation

  • Niels Andela & Guido R. van der Werf, 2014. "Recent trends in African fires driven by cropland expansion and El Niño to La Niña transition," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 4(9), pages 791-795, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcli:v:4:y:2014:i:9:d:10.1038_nclimate2313
    DOI: 10.1038/nclimate2313
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    Cited by:

    1. Fiona Ngadze & Kudzai Shaun Mpakairi & Blessing Kavhu & Henry Ndaimani & Monalisa Shingirayi Maremba, 2020. "Exploring the utility of Sentinel-2 MSI and Landsat 8 OLI in burned area mapping for a heterogenous savannah landscape," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(5), pages 1-13, May.
    2. Madina Doumbia & Adjon A. Kouassi & Siélé Silué & Véronique Yoboué & Cathy Liousse & Arona Diedhiou & N’Datchoh E. Touré & Sékou Keita & Eric-Michel Assamoi & Adama Bamba & Maurin Zouzoua & Alima Daju, 2021. "Road Traffic Emission Inventory in an Urban Zone of West Africa: Case of Yopougon City (Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-19, February.
    3. A. M. Abdi & A. Vrieling & G. T. Yengoh & A. Anyamba & J. W. Seaquist & C. C. Ummenhofer & J. Ardö, 2016. "The El Niño – La Niña cycle and recent trends in supply and demand of net primary productivity in African drylands," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 138(1), pages 111-125, September.
    4. Azad Rasul & Gaylan R. Faqe Ibrahim & Hasan M. Hameed & Kevin Tansey, 2021. "A trend of increasing burned areas in Iraq from 2001 to 2019," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 5739-5755, April.
    5. Larson, D., 2018. "The consequences of cyclone and seasonal crop risks for wealth and technology adoption in rural Mozambique," 2018 Conference, July 28-August 2, 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia 275916, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    6. Zhangwen Su & Lujia Zheng & Sisheng Luo & Mulualem Tigabu & Futao Guo, 2021. "Modeling wildfire drivers in Chinese tropical forest ecosystems using global logistic regression and geographically weighted logistic regression," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 108(1), pages 1317-1345, August.

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