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Macroeconomic Effects of Microfinance: Evidence from Developing Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Charles Ficawoyi Donou-Adonsou

    (University of Colorado-Denver)

  • Kevin Sylwester

    (Southern Illinois University-Carbondale)

Abstract

This paper investigates the macroeconomic effects of microfinance loans. Using a sample size of 71 developing countries over 2002-2011, we find with the system generalized method of moments methodology that microfinance loan growth has a positive and significant effect on economic growth and total factor productivity. However, there is no strong evidence of microfinance loan growth on investment and education. Our results suggest that microfinance loans can lead to income growth in developing countries, albeit slowly.

Suggested Citation

  • Charles Ficawoyi Donou-Adonsou & Kevin Sylwester, 2015. "Macroeconomic Effects of Microfinance: Evidence from Developing Countries," Journal of Economic Insight, Missouri Valley Economic Association, vol. 41(1), pages 21-35.
    • Handle: RePEc:mve:journl:v:41:y:2015:i:1:p:21-35
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Dioum, Sokhna Bousso, 2024. "Pauvreté et microfinance dans l’espace de la cedeao: un cluster macroéconomique appliqué [Poverty and microfinance in the ecowas region: an applied macroeconomic cluster]," MPRA Paper 121580, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Jean Michel Banto & Atokê Fredia Monsia, 2021. "Microfinance institutions, banking, growth and transmission channel: a GMM panel data analysis from developping countries," Post-Print hal-02888281, HAL.
    3. Tchapo Gbandi & Mawuli K. Couchoro & Mawulolo J. Agossou, 2021. "From the top to the bottom: The global environment and microfinance institution (MFI) performance in the West African Economic and Monetary Union countries," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(7), pages 1087-1111, October.
    4. Raihan, Selim & Osmani, S.R. & Khalily, M.A. Baqui, 2017. "The macro impact of microfinance in Bangladesh: A CGE analysis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 1-15.
    5. Muhammad Shahbaz & Mohammad Ali Aboutorabi & Farzaneh Ahmadian Yazdi, 2024. "Foreign Capital, Natural Resource Rents and Financial Development: A New Approach," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 25(2), pages 401-420, April.
    6. Félix, Elisabete Gomes Santana & Belo, Teresa Freitas, 2019. "The impact of microcredit on poverty reduction in eleven developing countries in south-east Asia," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 52.
    7. Banto, Jean Michel & Monsia, Atokê Fredia, 2021. "Microfinance institutions, banking, growth and transmission channel: A GMM panel data analysis from developing countries," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 126-150.
    8. Dioum, Sokhna Bousso, 2024. "Pauvreté et microfinance dans l’espace de la CEDEAO : un cluster macroéconomique appliqué [Poverty and microfinance in the ECOWAS region: an applied macroeconomic cluster]," MPRA Paper 121581, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Sultan, Yousuf & Masih, Mansur, 2016. "Does microfinance affect economic growth? Evidence from Bangladesh based on ARDL approach," MPRA Paper 72123, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Islam, Khan & O’Gorman, Melanie, 2019. "Microcredit contract design: A macroeconomic evaluation," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Donou-Adonsou, Ficawoyi & Sylwester, Kevin, 2017. "Growth effect of banks and microfinance: Evidence from developing countries," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 44-56.
    12. Leif Atle Beisland & Bert D’Espallier & Roy Mersland, 2019. "The Commercialization of the Microfinance Industry: Is There a ‘Personal Mission Drift’ Among Credit Officers?," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 158(1), pages 119-134, August.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • O4 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity
    • E2 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment

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