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Immigration in a Segmented Labor Market: The Effects on Welfare

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  • Javier Vázquez Grenno

Abstract

Using an OLG model with pension system and unemployment insurance, this paper analyses the effect of low-skilled immigration (regular and irregular) shocks on the wellbeing of the native people. We show that low-skilled immigration benefits the pensioners of the initial period and skilled native workers, and damages the low-skilled ones. Furthermore, we show that the unskilled immigration decreases the pension and unemployment benefits, and increases the unemployment rate. Additionally, the composition of immigration does not affect the unemployment rate in the long run. However, during the transition, the effects of immigration are increasing in the proportion of irregular immigrants.

Suggested Citation

  • Javier Vázquez Grenno, 2008. "Immigration in a Segmented Labor Market: The Effects on Welfare," FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, vol. 64(2), pages 199-217, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:mhr:finarc:urn:sici:0015-2218(200806)64:2_199:iiaslm_2.0.tx_2-k
    DOI: 10.1628/001522108X335082
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    migration; dynamic system; public pensions; unemployment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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