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Ownership Characteristics and Earnings Management in China

Author

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  • Fei Guo
  • Shiguang Ma

Abstract

Chinese firms are characterized by multiple ownership and high ownership concentration. In this research, we conduct an intensive investigation into the determination of ownership characteristics in earnings management behaviors for Chinese domestic listed firms. Our results indicate that earnings management is determined by the motivations of different types of ownerships. In particular, when a state agency is the largest owner, firms are less likely to undertake earnings management, although the state ownership ratio is positively associated with earnings management. Tradable ownership and particularly concentrated tradable ownership reduce earnings management, while total ownership concentration fosters earnings management.

Suggested Citation

  • Fei Guo & Shiguang Ma, 2015. "Ownership Characteristics and Earnings Management in China," Chinese Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(5), pages 372-395, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:chinec:v:48:y:2015:i:5:p:372-395
    DOI: 10.1080/10971475.2015.1067086
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Pasquale Ruggiero & Daniela Sorrentino & Riccardo Mussari, 2022. "Earnings management in state-owned enterprises: bringing publicness back in," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 26(4), pages 1277-1313, December.
    2. Yi Jiang & Stewart Jones, 2018. "Corporate distress prediction in China: a machine learning approach," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 58(4), pages 1063-1109, December.
    3. Eman Fathi Attia & Messaoud Mehafdi, 2023. "The Dynamic Endogeneity Issue between Corporate Ownership Structure and Real-Based Earnings Manipulation in an Emerging Market: Advanced Dynamic Panel Model," Risks, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-27, October.
    4. Jiang, Dequan & Li, Weiping & Shen, Yongjian & Yu, Shuangli, 2022. "Does air pollution affect earnings management? Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    5. Nguyen, Quynh & Kim, Maria H. & Ali, Searat, 2024. "Corporate governance and earnings management: Evidence from Vietnamese listed firms," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 89(PA), pages 775-801.
    6. Zeng, Yanni & Liu, Mengna & Ding, Ashley & Xu, Rui & Zhang, Hao, 2023. "Cultural similarity of non-local independent directors and financial reporting quality," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    7. Ali, Muhammad Jahangir & Biswas, Pallab Kumar & Chapple, Larelle & Kumarasinghe, Sriyalatha, 2024. "Institutional ownership and earnings quality: Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    8. Ruqia Shaikh & Guo Fei & Muhammad Shaique & Muhammad Rizwan Nazir, 2019. "Control-Enhancing Mechanisms and Earnings Management: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-23, August.
    9. Francesco Capalbo & Marco Sorrentino & Margherita Smarra, 2018. "Earnings Management and State Ownership: A Literature Review," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(6), pages 117-117, April.
    10. Ammar Hussain & Minhas Akbar & Muhmmad Kaleem Khan & Marcela Sokolová & Ahsan Akbar, 2022. "The Interplay of Leverage, Financing Constraints and Real Earnings Management: A Panel Data Approach," Risks, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-21, May.
    11. Han, Minghui & Ding, Ashley & Zhang, Hao, 2022. "Foreign ownership and earnings management," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 114-133.
    12. Haroon ur Rashid Khan & Waqas Bin Khidmat & Osama Al Hares & Naeem Muhammad & Kashif Saleem, 2020. "Corporate Governance Quality, Ownership Structure, Agency Costs and Firm Performance. Evidence from an Emerging Economy," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-35, July.

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