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Testing for Pro-Poorness of Growth through the Tax System: The Mexican Case

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  • Luis Huesca

    (Department of Economics at Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo (CIAD), Mexico and CIRPÉE Research Fellow, Université Laval, Canada)

  • Linda Llamas

Abstract

This research provides a detailed examination of the redistributive effect achieved by the tax system including total taxes and cash transfers targeting the contributors and households in the period 2002-2008-2014 for the Mexican regions and the country. We measure the impact on income growth through the tax system according to each fiscal rules for the corresponding years using pre and post fiscal conditions. We answer the next question: considering the economic growth on per capita incomes in the Mexican states, will the impact of the Mexican tax system improve income distribution? That is, by all means pro-poor? Our methodology allows to detect if taxes and benefits can really induce an improvement of income growth on the regions captured by its wellbeing and economic growth conditions. We outlined relevant theoretical issues on public fiscal policies concerning this work and lastly, we proceed with an empirical application to develop some recommendations for the Mexican fiscal policy system.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Huesca & Linda Llamas, 2016. "Testing for Pro-Poorness of Growth through the Tax System: The Mexican Case," Journal of Reviews on Global Economics, Lifescience Global, vol. 5, pages 101-115.
    • Handle: RePEc:lif:jrgelg:v:5:y:2016:p:101-115
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Linda Irene Llamas Rembao & Luis Huesca Reynoso & José Javier González, 2019. "Impact of Income Taxes on Wages. A Non Parametric Analysis of the Mexican Case," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 14(1), pages 79-94, Enero-Mar.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Fiscal policy; pro-poor regional growth; redistribution; progressivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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