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Decomposition of Natural Gas Intensity in Energy-Intensive Industries in Iran

Author

Listed:
  • Lotfali AGHELI
  • Fatemeh ABDI

    (Tarbiat Modares University, Iran.)

Abstract

Natural gas is main energy carrier used across industrial sector in Iran. The macro-level policy is to substitute natural gas for other oil products due to environmental and economic impacts. In this article, the natural gas intensity in energy-intensive industries is decomposed into output, structural and pure intensity effects in Iran during the period 1971 to 2011. The increasing share of value added as a proxy for structural changes represents a significant impact on reducing natural gas intensity. The output effect is of the high estmagnitude in changing natural gas consumption, and the pure intensity and structural effects rank the second and third in terms of the overall change in natural gas use, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Lotfali AGHELI & Fatemeh ABDI, 2016. "Decomposition of Natural Gas Intensity in Energy-Intensive Industries in Iran," Journal of Economics and Political Economy, KSP Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 134-141, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksp:journ1:v:3:y:2016:i:1:p:134-141
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Huntington, Hillard G., 2007. "Industrial natural gas consumption in the United States: An empirical model for evaluating future trends," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(4), pages 743-759, July.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Decomposition; Output effect; Structural effect; Energy-intensive manufacturing sector.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C02 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Mathematical Economics
    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices

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