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A külföldi működőtőke szerepe Kína gazdaságában
[The role of foreign direct investment in Chinas economy]

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  • Jordán, Gyula

Abstract

Kínában a két évtizedes reformfolyamatnak és a nyitási politikának köszönhetően a gazdaság magas növekedési ütemet ért el, és a gazdasági struktúra jelentősen átalakult. Ehhez fontos belső és külső tényezők járultak hozzá. Ez utóbbiak közé sorolható a különböző formában beáramló külföldi működőtőke, amely nemcsak a tőkehiány pótlására alkalmas, hanem segíti a fejlett technológiához és a nemzetközi piacokhoz való hozzájutást is. A tanulmány alapvetően két kérdéskör vizsgálatával foglalkozik: egyrészt a külföldi működőtőke beáramlásának közelmúltbeli jellemzőjével, másrészt a külföldi működőtőke Kína gazdaságára gyakorolt hatásával.

Suggested Citation

  • Jordán, Gyula, 2000. "A külföldi működőtőke szerepe Kína gazdaságában [The role of foreign direct investment in Chinas economy]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 619-635.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:332
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. James Riedel, 1997. "Capital Market Integration in Developing Asia," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 20(1), pages 1-20, January.
    2. Roger Hayter & Sun Sheng Han, 1998. "Reflections on China's Open Policy Towards Foreign Direct Investment," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(1), pages 1-16.
    3. Borensztein, E. & De Gregorio, J. & Lee, J-W., 1998. "How does foreign direct investment affect economic growth?1," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 115-135, June.
    4. Broadman, Harry G. & Xiaolun Sun, 1997. "The distribution of foreign direct investment in China," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1720, The World Bank.
    5. Harry G. Broadman & Xiaolun Sun, 1997. "The Distribution of Foreign Direct Investment in China," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 20(3), pages 339-361, May.
    6. John Henley & Colin Kirkpatrick & Georgina Wilde, 1999. "Foreign Direct Investment in China: Recent Trends and Current Policy Issues," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 22(2), pages 223-243, March.
    7. Haishun Sun, 1998. "Macroeconomic Impact of Direct Foreign Investment in China: 1979–96," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(5), pages 675-694, July.
    8. Xiaming Liu & Haiyan Song & Yingqi Wei & Peter Romilly, 1997. "Country characteristics and foreign direct investment in China: A panel data analysis," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 133(2), pages 313-329, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East

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