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A fenntartható növekedés egyensúlyi feltételei II
[The equilibrium conditions for sustainable growth. Part II]

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  • Erdős, Tibor

Abstract

A tanulmány második része a fenntartható növekedésnek a nyitott gazdaság természetéből levezethető problémáival foglalkozik. A szerző megfogalmazza azokat az eltéréseket, amelyek a nyitott gazdaságban a fenntartható gazdasági növekedéshez szükséges egyensúlyhoz tartoznak a zárt gazdasághoz viszonyítva. Vizsgálja a közvetlen külföldi beruházások importjának időben változó szerepét. Teljesen új megközelítésben világítja meg a vállalatok hiteligényének és a folyó fizetési mérlegnek a kapcsolatát, amennyiben rámutat: a kettő között kétirányú kapcsolat van. Eszerint: lehet, hogy a vállalati szektor hiteligénye azért nő meg, mert a folyó fizetési mérleg egyenlege romlik. A mérleg egyenlege tehát a vállalati hiteligénynek lehet az oka, nemcsak az okozata. A szerző külön figyelmet szentel annak, mekkora lehet a fenntartható növekedés üteme a mai magyar gazdaságban. Nem tartja elfogadhatónak, ha az állam a növekedési ütem közvetlen módon való gyorsítására törekszik: ez szükségképpen hullámzást vinne bele a növekedés folyamatába. Tárgyalja, hogyan teheti az állam kedvezőbbé a növekedés feltételeit.

Suggested Citation

  • Erdős, Tibor, 2000. "A fenntartható növekedés egyensúlyi feltételei II [The equilibrium conditions for sustainable growth. Part II]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(3), pages 215-229.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:307
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joan Robinson, 1962. "Essays in the Theory of Economic Growth," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-1-349-00626-7, December.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • H61 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Budget; Budget Systems
    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models

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