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A magyar Metár-tenderek nemzetközi ár-összehasonlító elemzése
[International price comparison of Hungarian renewable tenders]

Author

Listed:
  • Somossy, Éva Szabina

Abstract

A megújuló alapon villamos energiát termelő technológiák költségei rohamosan csökkentek az elmúlt évtizedben, ezért az eddigi működési támogatási rendszerek átgondolására volt szükség. Az új uniós elvárások szerint a megújuló alapon villamos energiát termelő létesítmények csak piaci alapon juthatnak működési támogatáshoz, piaci ár feletti prémium formájában, illetve a támogatást csak versenyez tetéses eljárás révén nyerhetik el. A tanulmány célja egyfelől a hazai megújuló támogatási rendszer (Metár) tendereinek részletes elemzése, valamint a magyarhoz hasonló működési elvű európai tenderek eredményeinek összehasonlítása a magyar átlagos tenderárakkal és a verseny mértékével. Másfelől a tanulmány feltárja az egyes tendereken kialakult árszintek különbségeire ható tényezőket is, bár az adatok jellegéből fakadóan a vizsgálat korlátos. Megállapítható, hogy önmagában a verseny, valamint a méretgazdaságossági hatások nem magyarázzák a tenderárak közötti különbségeket, és más tényezők is szerepet játszhatnak: a kiegyenlítő energia ára, a teljes élettartamra vetített egységköltség, a finanszírozási költségek, illetve a politikai kockázatok.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: G32, H23, H71, Q28, Q42.

Suggested Citation

  • Somossy, Éva Szabina, 2022. "A magyar Metár-tenderek nemzetközi ár-összehasonlító elemzése [International price comparison of Hungarian renewable tenders]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 572-596.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2049
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2022.5.572
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Timilsina, Govinda R., 2021. "Are renewable energy technologies cost competitive for electricity generation?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 658-672.
    2. Shen, Wei & Chen, Xi & Qiu, Jing & Hayward, Jennifier A & Sayeef, Saad & Osman, Peter & Meng, Ke & Dong, Zhao Yang, 2020. "A comprehensive review of variable renewable energy levelized cost of electricity," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    3. Haufe, Marie-Christin & Ehrhart, Karl-Martin, 2018. "Auctions for renewable energy support – Suitability, design, and first lessons learned," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 217-224.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
    • H71 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
    • Q28 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources

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