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The impact of ESG risks on corporate value

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  • Gil Cohen

    (Western Galilee Academic College)

Abstract

The following research has analyzed the linkage between ESG sustainability scores to the firm’s valuations. We provide evidence that the total ESG score is diminishing for the S & P500 firms from 2019 till 2021 meaning that these risks factors take their rightful place in the global economy. We find that the impact of environmental risks on the firm’s valuation is not significant enough. Moreover, we found that while the “Beta” risk factor of the S & P500 carries environmental risks, it does not hold such risks for Nasdaq100 stocks, and therefore, we recommend strengthening the environmental education to investors and other financial industry participants. This research also provides evidence that social risk impact negatively the simple excess return for both the S & P500 and nasdaq100 stocks indicating that social issues must be mitigated in order to maximize a firm value. Moreover, we find that the traditional CAPM “Beta” carries environmental and corporate governance risks for the S & P500 stocks. However, it totally neglects social risks and therefore it can not be used in modern ages where social risk are very important to all participants of the global economic environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Gil Cohen, 2023. "The impact of ESG risks on corporate value," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 60(4), pages 1451-1468, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:rqfnac:v:60:y:2023:i:4:d:10.1007_s11156-023-01135-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s11156-023-01135-6
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    Cited by:

    1. Tang, Hua & Xiong, Langyu & Peng, Ru, 2024. "The mediating role of investor confidence on ESG performance and firm value: Evidence from Chinese listed firms," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    2. Yusheng Kong & Andrew Agyemang & Noha Alessa & Maxwell Kongkuah, 2023. "The Moderating Role of Technological Innovation on Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG) Performance and Firm Value: Evidence from Developing and Least-Developed Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-16, September.
    3. Phemelo Tamasiga & Helen Onyeaka & Malebogo Bakwena & El houssin Ouassou, 2024. "Beyond compliance: evaluating the role of environmental, social and governance disclosures in enhancing firm value and performance," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 4(10), pages 1-38, October.
    4. Kumar Manaswi & Archana Singh & Vikas Gupta, 2023. "Building a Better Future with Sustainable Investments: Insights from Recent Research," Indian Journal of Human Development, , vol. 17(2), pages 320-343, August.
    5. Palmieri, Egidio & Ferilli, Greta B. & Stefanelli, Valeria & Geretto, Enrico F. & Polato, Maurizio, 2023. "Assessing the influence of ESG score, industry, and stock index on firm default risk: A sustainable bank lending perspective," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    6. Cao, Mingyao & Duan, Keyi & Ibrahim, Haslindar, 2023. "Green investments and their impact on ESG ratings: An evidence from China," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    7. Barrett, Christopher B. & Gόmez, Miguel I., 2024. "Fostering healthy, equitable, resilient, and sustainable agri-food value chains," IAAE 2024 Conference, August 2-7, 2024, New Delhi, India 344330, International Association of Agricultural Economists (IAAE).
    8. Alves, Carlos Francisco & Meneses, Lilian Lima, 2024. "ESG scores and debt costs: Exploring indebtedness, agency costs, and financial system impact," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    NASDAQ; ETF; Systematic risk; Solar energy; Wind energy; Beta;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • O35 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Social Innovation
    • P43 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - Finance; Public Finance

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