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Diabetic Risk Taking: The Role of Information, Education and Medication

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  • Kahn, Matthew E

Abstract

Diet adherence is a key determinant in minimizing the risk of diabetic health complications. Diabetics who ignore their doctor's advice, concerning diet, smoking and exercise, are taking a gamble. Food product innovation, improved understanding about the benefits of tight diabetic compliance, and increased information dissemination all provide incentives for diabetics to modify their behavior. This paper uses repeated cross-sections of the NHANES from 1971-1994 to document that diabetics are making better choices over time relative to earlier cohorts and relative to non-diabetics. They smoke less than their non-diabetic counterparts. Their consumption of cholesterol has fallen sharply and they are reducing their alcohol and sweets consumption. New medications have played an important role in improving diabetic quality of life. This paper studies whether access to improved diabetic medicine has created offsetting incentives such that diet compliance falls. I find little evidence that the more medicated display worse health habits. Copyright 1999 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

Suggested Citation

  • Kahn, Matthew E, 1999. "Diabetic Risk Taking: The Role of Information, Education and Medication," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 18(2), pages 147-164, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jrisku:v:18:y:1999:i:2:p:147-64
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    Citations

    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. The Economic Approach to Thinking About Diabetes
      by Matthew Kahn in Environmental and Urban Economics on 2012-08-09 02:50:00
    2. Using Behavioral Economics to Reduce the Count of Undiagnosed Type II Diabetics
      by Matthew Kahn in Environmental and Urban Economics on 2015-09-09 02:52:00

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Paul Andres Rodriguez-Lesmes, 2017. "Early diagnosis of chronic conditions and lifestyle modification," Documentos de Trabajo 15639, Universidad del Rosario.
    2. Wu, Stephen, 2003. "Sickness and preventive medical behavior," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 22(4), pages 675-689, July.
    3. Slade, Alexander N., 2012. "Health investment decisions in response to diabetes information in older Americans," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 502-520.
    4. Anca Cotet & Lee C. Spector, 2012. "The Impact of Diabetes Mandates on Infant Health," Working Papers 201204, Ball State University, Department of Economics, revised Sep 2012.
    5. Anca M. Grecu & Lee C. Spector, 2015. "The impact of diabetes insurance mandates on infant health," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 81(4), pages 1040-1061, April.
    6. Paolo Nicola Barbieri & Hieu Nguyen, 2022. "Diabetes and Young Adults’ Labor Supply: Evidence from a Novel Instrumental Variable Strategy," Journal of Labor Research, Springer, vol. 43(1), pages 1-23, March.
    7. Meltem Daysal N. & Orsini Chiara, 2015. "Spillover Effects of Drug Safety Warnings on Preventive Health Care Use," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 15(1), pages 179-208, January.
    8. Meltem Daysal, N. & Orsini, C., 2012. "Spillover Effects of Drug Safety Warnings on Health Behavior," Discussion Paper 2012-025, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research.
    9. Abraham Abebe Asfaw, 2019. "The effect of prescription drug insurance on health behavior: Evidence from Medicare Part D," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(3), pages 403-418, March.
    10. Joao Ricardo Faria, 1999. "Consumer Behaviour, Labour Supply and Diabetes: The Complex Case," Working Paper Series 88, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney.
    11. David J John O Regan, 2017. "Trust Me I’M A Doctor…. Working towards a Healthy Prescriptive Consent According to Decision Theory," Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, Biomedical Research Network+, LLC, vol. 1(4), pages 1184-1190, September.
    12. Jonathan Klick & Thomas Stratmann, 2007. "Diabetes Treatments and Moral Hazard," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 50(3), pages 519-538.
    13. Kaestner, Robert & Darden, Michael & Lakdawalla, Darius, 2014. "Are investments in disease prevention complements? The case of statins and health behaviors," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 151-163.

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